General Ikranite Information
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Chemical Formula: |
(Na,H3O)15(Ca,Mn,REE)6Fe+++2Zr3([ ],Zr)([ ],Si)Si24O66(O,OH)6Cl·2-3H2O |
Composition: |
Molecular Weight = 2,760.39 gm |
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Potassium 0.37 % K 0.44 % K2O |
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Sodium 5.93 % Na 7.99 % Na2O |
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Strontium 1.36 % Sr 1.61 % SrO |
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Calcium 4.52 % Ca 6.32 % CaO |
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Lanthanum 0.55 % La 0.65 % La2O3 |
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Cerium 1.32 % Ce 1.55 % Ce2O3 |
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Hafnium 0.26 % Hf 0.31 % HfO2 |
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Zirconium 10.38 % Zr 14.02 % ZrO2 |
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Titanium 0.23 % Ti 0.38 % TiO2 |
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Manganese 2.65 % Mn 3.42 % MnO |
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Niobium 0.20 % Nb 0.29 % Nb2O5 |
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Iron 3.68 % Fe 0.39 % FeO / 4.83 % Fe2O3 |
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Silicon 22.97 % Si 49.15 % SiO2 |
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Hydrogen 0.87 % H 7.74 % H2O |
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Neodymium 0.16 % Nd 0.18 % Nd2O3 |
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Chlorine 0.90 % Cl 0.90 % Cl |
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- % Cl -0.20 % -O=Cl2 |
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Oxygen 43.56 % O |
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Fluorine 0.10 % F 0.10 % F |
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- % F -0.04 % -O=F2 |
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______ ______ |
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100.00 % 100.01 % = TOTAL OXIDE |
Empirical Formula: |
Na7.12K0.26Ca3.11Sr0.43Ce0.26La0.11Nd0.03Mn2+1.33Fe2+0.15Fe3+1.67Zr3.14Ti0.13Hf0.04
Nb0.06Cl0.7F0.15H23.71O75.15 |
Environment: |
In perialkaline pegmatites. Eudialyte group. |
IMA Status: |
Approved IMA 2002 (Dana # Added) |
Locality: |
Mount Karnasurt, Lovozero alkaline massif, Kola Peninsula, Russia. Link to MinDat.org Location Data. |
Name Origin: |
Recalls the Russian acronym IKRAN (Institut Kristallografii Rossiskoy Akadameii Nauky). |
Synonym: |
IMA2000-010 |
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Ikranite Image |
Images:
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Ikranite
Comments: Top and bottom images of brownish yellow ikranite aggregate in a green matrix.
Location: Lovozero Massif, Kola Peninsula, Russia.
Scale: 1 3/4" x 1".
© Chris Wright / Wrights Rock Shop |
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Ikranite Crystallography
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Axial Ratios: |
a:c = 1:2.12331 |
Cell Dimensions: |
a = 14.167, c = 30.081, Z = 3; V = 5,228.52 Den(Calc)= 2.63 |
Crystal System: |
Trigonal - Ditrigonal PyramidalH-M Symbol (3m) Space Group: R 3m |
X Ray Diffraction: |
By Intensity(I/Io): 2.841(1)(404), 2.963(0.92)(315), 4.3(0.91)(205),3.521(0.57)(027), 3.205(0.44)(208), 6.41(0.41)(104), 2.588(0.37)(039), 4.09(0.36)(116), |
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Physical Properties of Ikranite
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Cleavage: |
None |
Color: |
Brownish yellow. |
Density: |
2.82 |
Diaphaniety: |
Translucent |
Fracture: |
Brittle - Conchoidal - Very brittle fracture producing small, conchoidal fragments. |
Habit: |
Pseudo Hexagonal - Crystals show a hexagonal outline. |
Hardness: |
5 - Apatite |
Luster: |
Vitreous (Glassy) |
Streak: |
yellowish white |
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Optical Properties of Ikranite
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Gladstone-Dale: |
CI meas= 0.014 (Superior) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas/KC) CI calc= -0.057 (Good) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc/KC)
KPDcalc= 0.2333,KPDmeas= 0.2176,KC= 0.2207 |
Optical Data: |
Uniaxial (+), w=1.612, e=1.615, bire=0.0030. |
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Calculated Properties of Ikranite
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Electron Density: |
relectron=2.77 gm/cc note: rIkranite =2.82 gm/cc. |
Fermion Index |
Fermion Index = 0.02583 Boson Index = 0.97417 |
Photoelectric: |
PEIkranite = 30.89 barns/electron U=PEIkranite x relectron= 85.43 barns/cc. |
Radioactivity: |
GRapi = 2,128.84 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units)
Estimated Radioactivity from Ikranite - mild
Specimen Size Weight/Volume (Sphere) * |
Calculated Activity Bequerols (Bq) |
Calculated Activity Curies (Ci) |
Estimated Activity GR(api) |
Estimated Exposure (mRem**)/hr If Held in Hand For One Hour |
| 1000 gm / 8.78 cm |
45,584 |
1.23E-06 |
2,128.84 |
0.70 |
| 100 gm / 4.08 cm |
4,558 |
1.23E-07 |
212.88 |
0.07 |
| 10 gm / 1.89 cm |
456 |
1.23E-08 |
21.29 |
0.01 |
| 1 gm / 8.78 mm |
46 |
1.23E-09 |
2.13 |
0.00 |
| 0.1 gm / 4.08 mm |
5 |
1.23E-10 |
0.21 |
0.00 |
| 0.01 gm / 1.89 mm |
0 |
1.23E-11 |
0.02 |
0.00 |
| 0.001 gm / 0.88 mm |
0 |
1.23E-12 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
Weight of pure Ikranite in grams (gm) and Calculated Diameter of a Sphere with a Density of 2.82 gm/cc.*
Goverment Estimate of Average Annual Exposure (
360 mRem)
**
Note: 10 microsieverts/hr = 1 mRem/hr **
Max Permissable Adult Dose 50,000 mRem/yr (hands), 15,000 mRem/yr (eyes)
Lethal Dose LD(50) Exposure 400,000 to 500,000 mRem
Estimated Thorium Activity ( 0.10 % Th) From Sum REE Elements ( 2.03 % REE)
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Ikranite Classification
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Dana Class: |
64.1.1.8 (64)Cyclosilicate Rings with Other Anions and Insular Silicate Groups |
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(64.1)with mixed ring types |
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(64.1.1)Eudialyte Group |
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64.1.1.1 Eudialyte Na4(Ca,Ce)2(Fe,Mn,Y)ZrSi8O22(OH,Cl)2(?) R 3m 3 2/m |
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64.1.1.2 Alluaivite Na19(Ca,Mn)6(Ti,Nb)3(Si3O9)2(Si10O28)2Cl·2(H2O) R 3m 3 2/m |
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64.1.1.3 Kentbrooksite! (Na,REE)15(Ca,REE)6MnZr3NbSi25O74F2·2(H2O) R 3m 3m |
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64.1.1.4 Khomyakovite! Na12Sr3Ca6Fe3Zr3W(Si25O73)(O,OH,H2O)3(OH,Cl)2 R 3m 3m |
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64.1.1.5 Manganokhomyakovite! Na12Sr3Ca6Mn3Zr3W(Si25O73)(O,OH,H2O)3(OH,Cl)2 R 3m 3m |
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64.1.1.6 Oneillite! Na15Ca3Mn3Fe3Zr3Nb(Si25O73)(O,OH,H2O)3(OH,Cl)2 R 3 3 |
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64.1.1.7 Ferrokentbrooksite! Na15Ca6(Fe,Mn)3Zr3NbSi25O73(O,OH,H2O)3(Cl,F,OH)2 R 3m 3m |
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64.1.1.8 Ikranite ! (Na,H3O)15(Ca,Mn,REE)6Fe2Zr3([],Zr)([],Si)Si24O66(O,OH)6Cl·2-3H2O R 3m 3m |
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64.1.1.9 Feklichevite! Na11Ca9(Fe,Fe)2Zr3Nb[Si25O73](OH,H2O,Cl,O)5 R 3m 3m |
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64.1.1.10 Rastsvetaevite! Na27K8Ca12Fe3Zr6Si52O144(O,OH,H2O)6Cl2 R 3m 3m |
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64.1.1.11 Taseqite! Na12Sr3Ca6Fe3Zr3NbSi25O73(O,OH,H2O)3Cl2 R 3m 3m |
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64.1.1.12 Carbokentbrooksite! (Na,[])12(Na,Ce)3Ca6Mn3Zr3Nb(Si25O73)(OH)3(CO3)·H2O R 3m 3m |
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64.1.1.13 Zirsilite-(Ce)! (Na,[])12(Ce,Na)3Ca6Mn3Zr3Nb(Si25O73)(OH)3(CO3)·H2O R 3m 3m |
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64.1.1.14 Labyrinthite! (Na,K,Sr)35Ca12Fe3Zr6TiSi51O144(O,OH,H2O)9Cl3 R 3m 3m |
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64.1.1.15 Aqualite! (H3O)8(Na,K,Sr)5Ca6Zr3Si26O66(OH)9Cl R 3m 3m |
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64.1.1.16 Raslakite! Na15Ca3Fe3(Na,Zr)3Zr3(Si,Nb)(Si25O73)(OH,H2O)3(Cl,OH) R 3m 3m |
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64.1.1.17 Georgbarsanovite! Na12(Mn,Sr,REE)3Ca6Fe3Zr3NbSi25O76Cl2·H2O R 3m 3m |
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64.1.1.18 IMA2004-026! Na12(Ce,REE,Sr)3Ca6Mn3Zr3W(Si25O73)(OH)3(CO3)·H2O R 3m 3m |
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64.1.1.19 Mogovidite! Na9(Ca,Na)6Ca6Fe2Zr3[]Si25O72(CO3)(OH)4 R 3m 3m |
Strunz Class: |
VIII/E.25-14 VIII - Silicates |
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VIII/E - Cyklosilicates, triplet rings, nine-rings and ten-rings |
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VIII/E.25 - Eudialyte - Alluaivite series |
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VIII/E.25-10 Eudialyte Na4(Ca,Ce)2(Fe,Mn,Y)ZrSi8O22(OH,Cl)2(?) R 3m 3 2/m |
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VIII/E.25-14 Ikranite (Na,H3O)15(Ca,Mn,REE)6Fe2Zr3([],Zr)([],Si)Si24O66(O,OH)6Cl·2-3H2O R 3m 3m |
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VIII/E.25-16 Raslakite! Na15Ca3Fe3(Na,Zr)3Zr3(Si,Nb)(Si25O73)(OH,H2O)3(Cl,OH) R 3m 3m |
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VIII/E.25-20 Ferrokentbrooksite! Na15Ca6(Fe,Mn)3Zr3NbSi25O73(O,OH,H2O)3(Cl,F,OH)2 R 3m 3m |
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VIII/E.25-30 Kentbrooksite! (Na,REE)15(Ca,REE)6MnZr3NbSi25O74F2·2(H2O) R 3m 3m |
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VIII/E.25-32 Carbokentbrooksite! (Na,[])12(Na,Ce)3Ca6Mn3Zr3Nb(Si25O73)(OH)3(CO3)·H2O R 3m 3m |
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VIII/E.25-40 Oneillite! Na15Ca3Mn3Fe3Zr3Nb(Si25O73)(O,OH,H2O)3(OH,Cl)2 R 3 3 |
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VIII/E.25-50 Feklichevite! Na11Ca9(Fe,Fe)2Zr3Nb[Si25O73](OH,H2O,Cl,O)5 R 3m 3m |
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VIII/E.25-56 Zirsilite-(Ce)! (Na,[])12(Ce,Na)3Ca6Mn3Zr3Nb(Si25O73)(OH)3(CO3)·H2O R 3m 3m |
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VIII/E.25-58 Taseqite! Na12Sr3Ca6Fe3Zr3NbSi25O73(O,OH,H2O)3Cl2 R 3m 3m |
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VIII/E.25-60 Khomyakovite! Na12Sr3Ca6Fe3Zr3W(Si25O73)(O,OH,H2O)3(OH,Cl)2 R 3m 3m |
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VIII/E.25-70 Manganokhomyakovite! Na12Sr3Ca6Mn3Zr3W(Si25O73)(O,OH,H2O)3(OH,Cl)2 R 3m 3m |
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VIII/E.25-80 Alluaivite Na19(Ca,Mn)6(Ti,Nb)3(Si3O9)2(Si10O28)2Cl·2(H2O) R 3m 3 2/m |
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Other Ikranite Information
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References: |
NAME( CanMin, 42:926) PHYS. PROP.(CanMin, 42:926) OPTIC PROP.(CanMin, 42:926) |
See Also: |
Links to other databases for Ikranite :
1 -Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 -Athena
3 -Google Images
4 -Google Scholar
5 -MinDAT
6 -MinMax(Deutsch)
7 -MinMax(English)
8 -Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
9 -QUT Mineral Atlas
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Ikranite
(Na,H3O)15(Ca,Mn,REE)6Fe+++2Zr3([ ],Zr)([ ],Si)Si24O66(O,OH)6Cl·2-3H2O
Dana No: 64.1.1.8 Strunz No: VIII/E.25-14
Locality:
Notes:
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