General Argutite Information
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Chemical Formula: |
GeO2 |
Composition: |
Molecular Weight = 104.61 gm |
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Germanium 69.41 % Ge 100.00 % GeO2 |
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Oxygen 30.59 % O |
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______ ______ |
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100.00 % 100.00 % = TOTAL OXIDE |
Empirical Formula: |
GeO2 |
Environment: |
In a zinc deposit formed in metamorphosed lower Paleozoic sediments. |
IMA Status: |
Approved IMA 1983 |
Locality: |
From the Argut deposit, central Pyrenees, Haute-Garonne, France. Link to MinDat.org Location Data. |
Name Origin: |
Named for the locality. |
Synonym: |
ICSD 9162 |
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PDF 35-729 |
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Search for Argutite Images |
Images:
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Argutite Crystallography
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Axial Ratios: |
a:c = 1:0.65113 |
Cell Dimensions: |
a = 4.3963, c = 2.8626, Z = 2; V = 55.33 Den(Calc)= 6.28 |
Crystal System: |
Tetragonal - Ditetragonal DipyramidalH-M Symbol (4/m 2/m 2/m) Space Group: P 4/mnm |
X Ray Diffraction: |
By Intensity(I/Io): 3.11(1), 2.4(0.6), 1.62(0.5), |
Crystal Structure:
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Haines J , Leger J M , Chateau C , Pereira A S , Physics and Chemistry of Minerals , 27 (2000) p.575-582, Structural evolution of rutile-type and CaCl2-type germanium dioxide, at high pressure, Sample: rutile-type, P = 0 GPa
View Additional jPOWD Structure files for Argutite
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Physical Properties of Argutite
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Color: |
Grayish black. |
Diaphaniety: |
Transparent to Opaque |
Luster: |
Vitreous - Adamantine |
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Optical Properties of Argutite
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Gladstone-Dale: |
CI calc= 0.037 (Excellent) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc/KC) KPDcalc= 0.1608,KC= 0.167 |
Optical Data: |
Uniaxial (+), w=2.01, e=2.01, bire=0.0000. |
RL Anisotrophism: |
Distinct. |
Reflectivity |
Standardized Intensity (100%) Reflection Spectra of Argutite in Air
| λ |
R |
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∑ R(λ) |
| 400 nm |
14.80 |
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| 420 nm |
13.70 |
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| 440 nm |
12.60 |
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| 460 nm |
11.60 |
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| 480 nm |
11.20 |
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| 500 nm |
11.00 |
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| 520 nm |
11.00 |
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| 540 nm |
11.00 |
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| 560 nm |
11.00 |
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| 580 nm |
10.90 |
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| 600 nm |
10.90 |
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| 620 nm |
10.90 |
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| 640 nm |
10.90 |
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| 660 nm |
10.90 |
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| 680 nm |
11.00 |
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| 700 nm |
11.00 |
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Calculated Relative Intensity Colors of Argutite in Air
Relative Intensity |
0% |
80% |
100% |
160% |
240% |
320% |
400% |
480% |
560% |
640% |
720% |
800% |
| R |
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Calculated Properties of Argutite
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Electron Density: |
relectron=5.76 gm/cc note: rArgutite =6.28 gm/cc. |
Fermion Index |
Fermion Index = 0.05428 Boson Index = 0.94572 |
Photoelectric: |
PEArgutite = 43.84 barns/electron U=PEArgutite x relectron= 252.65 barns/cc. |
Radioactivity: |
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) Argutite is Not Radioactive |
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Argutite Classification
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Dana Class: |
4.4.1.7 (4)Simple Oxides |
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(4.4)with a cation charge of 4+ (A++++ O2) |
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(4.4.1)Rutile group (Tetragonal: P4/mnm) |
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4.4.1.1 Rutile TiO2 P 4/mnm 4/m 2/m 2/m |
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4.4.1.2 Ilmenorutile (Ti,Nb,Fe)O2 P 4/mnm 4/m 2/m 2/m |
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4.4.1.3 Struverite (Ti,Ta,Fe)O2 P 4/mnm 4/m 2/m 2/m |
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4.4.1.4 Pyrolusite MnO2 P 4/mnm 4/m 2/m 2/m |
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4.4.1.5 Cassiterite SnO2 P 4/mnm 4/m 2/m 2/m |
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4.4.1.6 Plattnerite PbO2 P 4/mnm 4/m 2/m 2/m |
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4.4.1.7 Argutite GeO2 P 4/mnm 4/m 2/m 2/m |
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4.4.1.8 Squawcreekite? (Fe,Sb,W)O4·(H2O) P 4/mnm 4/m 2/m 2/m |
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4.4.1.9 Stishovite SiO2 P 4/mnm 4/m 2/m 2/m |
Strunz Class: |
IV/D.02-45 IV - Oxides |
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IV/D - Oxides with metal : oxygen = 1:2 (MO2 and related compounds) |
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IV/D.02 - Rutile group, Rutile - Cassiterite - Platnerite series |
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IV/D.02-10 Rutile TiO2 P 4/mnm 4/m 2/m 2/m |
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IV/D.02-20 Pyrolusite MnO2 P 4/mnm 4/m 2/m 2/m |
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IV/D.02-30 Squawcreekite? (Fe,Sb,W)O4·(H2O) P 4/mnm 4/m 2/m 2/m |
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IV/D.02-40 Cassiterite SnO2 P 4/mnm 4/m 2/m 2/m |
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IV/D.02-45 Argutite GeO2 P 4/mnm 4/m 2/m 2/m |
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IV/D.02-50 Paratellurite TeO2 P 41212,P 43212 4 2 2 |
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IV/D.02-60 Plattnerite PbO2 P 4/mnm 4/m 2/m 2/m |
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Other Argutite Information
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References: |
NAME( AntBidBlaNic3) PHYS. PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990) OPTIC PROP.(AntBidBlaNic3) |
See Also: |
Links to other databases for Argutite :
1 -Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 -Athena
3 - EUROmin Project
4 -Google Images
5 -Google Scholar
6 -Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
7 -MinDAT
8 -MinMax(Deutsch)
9 -MinMax(English)
10 -Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
11 -QUT Mineral Atlas
12 - WWW-MINCRYST
13 -École des Mines de Paris
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Print or Cut-and-Paste your Argutite Specimen Label here :
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Argutite
GeO2
Dana No: 4.4.1.7 Strunz No: IV/D.02-45
Locality:
Notes:
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