Mineral Species containing Erbium (Er )

Mineral Species containing Erbium (Er )

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Erbium (Er ) by %

Erbium (Er) Element Properties
Atomic Mass 167.26
Atomic Number 68
Name Origins Named after Ytterby, Sweden.
Year Discovered 1842
Discovery Credits Discovered by C. G. Mosander at Stockholm, Sweden.
Remarks Silver-gray metal of the rare earth group. slowly tarnishes in air, slowly reacts with water, dissolves in acids. Used in infrared absorbing glass, alloys with titanium.

Diagnostic tests: 
There are no simple diagnostic tests to identify erbium.
X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy is commonly employed to identify and analyze members of the Rare-Earth group elements.

References Emsley, J., 1991; THE ELEMENTS : Sec. Ed., Clarendon Press, Oxford, 251 p.
See Also WebElements, ChemiCool
Naturally Occurring Isotopes
Symbol Isotope Mass Isotope Nuclide Number Isotope Number Natural Abundance Half-life Half-life Units Decay Mode Decay Mode MeV Decay Mode %
Er 163.929198 164 68 1.6100%   Stable      
Er 165.930293 166 68 33.6000%   Stable      
Er 166.932046 167 68 22.9500%   Stable      
Er 167.932368 168 68 26.8000%   Stable      
Er 169.935461 170 68 14.9000%   Stable      
 

Mineral Species sorted by the element Er (Erbium )

Click Here for Mineral Species Sorted By Mineral Name

%Er Mineral Name Chemical Formula MW
4.44%Er Yftisite-(Y)  ? (Y,Dy,Er)4(Ti,Sn)O(SiO4)2(F,OH)6 753.13
3.11%Er Samarskite-(Yb)  ! (Yb,Y,REE,U,Th,Ca,Fe++)(Nb,Ta,Ti)O4 312.29
2.56%Er Proshchenkoite-(Y)  ! (Y,REE,Ca,Na,Mn)15Fe++Ca(P,Si)Si6B3(O,F)48 2,711.51
2.43%Er Adamsite-(Y)  ! NaY(CO3)2•6(H2O) 344.24
2.34%Er Zajacite-(Ce)   Na(REExCa1-x)(REEyCa1-y)F6where(xney) 295.08
2.24%Er Maoniupingite-(Ce)  ! (REE,Ca)4(Fe+++,Ti,Fe++,[])(Ti,Fe+++,Fe++,Nb)4Si4O22 1,228.90
2.12%Er Decrespignyite-(Y)  ! (Y,REE)4Cu(CO3)4Cl(OH)5•2(H2O) 867.49
2.10%Er Calcybeborosilite-(Y)  ! (REE,Ca)2[](B,Be)2(SiO4)2(OH,O)2 437.09
1.94%Er Calciogadolinite  ? CaREE(Fe+++)Be2Si2O10 474.11
1.88%Er Kentbrooksite  ! (Na,REE)15(Ca,REE)6Mn++Zr3NbSi25O74F2•2(H2O) 3,900.86
1.88%Er Abenakiite-(Ce)   Na26REE6(SiO3)6(PO4)6(CO3)6(S++++O2)O 2,928.18
1.82%Er Hundholmenite-(Y)  ! (Y,REE,Ca,Na)15(Al,Fe+++)CaxAs+++1-x(Si,As+++++)Si6B3(O,F)48 2,521.06
1.71%Er Thomasclarkite-(Y)  ! (Na,Ce)(Y,REE)(HCO3)(OH)3•4(H2O) 375.77
1.60%Er Iwashiroite-(Y)  ! YTaO4 313.16
1.54%Er Hingganite-(Y)   Y2([ ])Be2Si2O8(OH)2 433.65
1.39%Er Calcioburbankite   Na3(Ca,REE,Sr)3(CO3)5 597.04
1.12%Er Moskvinite-(Y)  ! Na2K(Y,REE)[Si6O15] 598.41
1.09%Er IMA2008-024  ! (Ca,Na,REE,[])7(Nb,Ti)[Si2O7]2OF3 841.27
1.05%Er Khristovite-(Ce)   (Ca,REE)(Ce,REE)(Mg,Fe,Cr,Ti,V,Al)Mn++Al(SiO4)(Si2O7)(OH)(F,O) 610.88
1.00%Er IMA2009-001   Ba5(Ca,REE,Y)22(Ti,Nb)18(SiO4)4[(PO4),(SiO4)]4(BO3)9O22[(OH),F]43(H2O)1.5 4,586.47
1.00%Er Dissakisite-(Ce)   Ca(Ce,REE)(Mg,Fe++)(Al,Fe+++)2Si3O12(OH) 599.36
0.97%Er Trimounsite-(Y)   (Y,REE)2Ti2SiO9 475.18
0.89%Er Hellandite-(Y)   (Ca,REE)4(Y,Ce)2(Al,[])2[Si4B4O22](OH)2 1,029.47
0.85%Er Kamphaugite-(Y)   (Ca1.84REEx)(Y1.46REE0.54-x)(CO3)4(OH)1.65•2(H2O) 585.44
0.85%Er Nioboaeschynite-(Y)  ! [(Y,REE),Ca,Th,Fe](Nb,Ti,Ta)2(O,OH)6 368.70
0.82%Er Hellandite-(Ce)  ! (Ca3REE)4Ce2Al[]2[Si4B4O22](OH)2 1,114.02
0.81%Er Strontiochevkinite   (Sr,REE)4Fe(Ti,Zr)2Ti2Si4O22 1,140.23
0.80%Er Yakovenchukite-(Y)  ! K3NaCaY2(Si12O30)•4H2O 1,256.79
0.79%Er Gerenite-(Y)  ! (Ca,Na)2(Y,REE)3Si6O18•2(H2O) 872.18
0.66%Er IMA2009-005   (Y,Ca,REE)5[(Si,P)O4]3F 696.25
0.65%Er Ciprianiite  ! Ca4[(Th,U)(REE)]2(Al,[])2[Si4B4O22](OH,F)2 1,032.51
0.39%Er Kuliokite-(Y)   (Y,REE)4Al(SiO4)2(OH)2F5 706.82
0.35%Er Cerotungstite-(Ce)   (Ce,REE)W2O6(OH)3 655.80
0.26%Er Bijvoetite-(Y)   (Y,REE)8(H2O)25(UO2)16O8(OH)8(CO3)16•14(H2O) 7,068.68
0.24%Er Fluorcalciobritholite  ! (Ca,REE)5[(Si,P)O4]3F 710.23
0.20%Er Mckelveyite-(Nd)  * (Ba,Sr)(Ca,Na,Nd,REE)(CO3)2•3-10(H2O) 456.93
0.18%Er Miserite   K1.5-x(Ca,Y,REE)5[Si6O15][Si2O7](OH,F)2•yH2O 933.24
0.18%Er Georgbarsanovite  ! Na12(Mn,Sr,REE)3Ca6Fe++3Zr3NbSi25O76Cl2•H2O 3,297.19
0.13%Er Kapitsaite-(Y)  ! (Ba,K,Pb,Na)4(Y,Ca,REE)2[Si8B2(B,Si)2O28F] 1,419.80
0.12%Er Mckelveyite-(Y)   NaCa(Ba,Sr)3(Y,REE)(CO3)6•3(H2O) 971.59
0.03%Er Dissakisite-(La)  ! (Ca,Fe++,Th,La)(La,REE,Ca)(Al,Cr,Ti)2(Mg,Fe,Al)Si3O12(OH,F)withLa>Ce 551.33

(* - Mineral Name Is Not IMA Approved)
(! - New Dana classification added or changed from Danas New Mineralogy)
(? - IMA Discredited Mineral Species Name)

There are 41 minerals with Er in the Mineralogy Database.

  • Actinium
  • Aluminum
  • Americium
  • Antimony
  • Argon
  • Arsenic
  • Astatine
  • Barium
  • Berkelium
  • Beryllium
  • Bismuth
  • Boron
  • Bromine
  • Cadmium
  • Calcium
  • Calfornium
  • Carbon
  • Cerium
  • Cesium
  • Chlorine
  • Chromium
  • Cobalt
  • Copper
  • Curium
  • Dysprosium
  • Einsteinium
  • Erbium
  • Europium
  • Fermium
  • Fluorine
  • Francium
  • Gadolinium
  • Gallium
  • Germanium
  • Gold
  • Hafnium
  • Hahnium
  • Helium
  • Holmium
  • Hydrogen
  • Indium
  • Iodine
  • Iridium
  • Iron
  • Krypton
  • Lanthanum
  • Lead
  • Lithium
  • Lutetium
  • Magnesium
  • Manganese
  • Mendelevium
  • Mercury
  • Molybdenum
  • Neodymium
  • Neon
  • Neptunium
  • Nickel
  • Niobium
  • Nitrogen
  • Nobelium
  • Osmium
  • Oxygen
  • Palladium
  • Phosphorus
  • Platinum
  • Plutonium
  • Polonium
  • Potassium
  • Praeseodymium
  • Promethium
  • Protactinium
  • Radium
  • Radon
  • Rhenium
  • Rhodium
  • Rubidium
  • Ruthenium
  • Samarium
  • Scandium
  • Selenium
  • Silicon
  • Silver
  • Sodium
  • Strontium
  • Sulfur
  • Tantalum
  • Technetium
  • Tellurium
  • Terbium
  • Thallium
  • Thorium
  • Thulium
  • Tin
  • Titanium
  • Tungsten
  • Uranium
  • Vanadium
  • Xenon
  • Ytterbium
  • Yttrium
  • Zinc
  • Zirconium


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