Mineral Species containing Iodine (I )

Mineral Species containing Iodine (I )

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Iodine (I ) by %

Iodine (I) Element Properties
Atomic Mass 126.90447
Atomic Number 53
Name Origins Greek, iodes = "violet."
Year Discovered 1811
Discovery Credits Discovered by B. Courtois at Paris, France.
Remarks Black, shiny non-metal solid, I2. Sublimes easily. Used in disinfection, pharmaceuticals, food supplements, dyes, catalysts and photography.

Diagnostic tests: 
Iodine salts (along with F, Cl, and Br) will give a blue color to flames when heated on a copper disk.
Treatment of the salt with concentrated H2SO4 acid will effervesce with the evolution of a violet, sharp smelling gas (l2). Iodine is sometimes found associated with chlorine or bromine so a precipitate with AgNO3 solution is white (AgCl), cream (AgBr), or yellow (AgI) depending on which anion predominates. The precipitate is soluble in NH4OH.

References Emsley, J., 1991; THE ELEMENTS : Sec. Ed., Clarendon Press, Oxford, 251 p.
See Also WebElements, ChemiCool
Naturally Occurring Isotopes
Symbol Isotope Mass Isotope Nuclide Number Isotope Number Natural Abundance Half-life Half-life Units Decay Mode Decay Mode MeV Decay Mode %
I 126.904473 127 53 100.0000%   Stable      
 

Mineral Species sorted by the element I (Iodine )

Click Here for Mineral Species Sorted By Mineral Name

%I Mineral Name Chemical Formula MW
66.63%I Marshite   CuI 190.45
65.10%I Lautarite   Ca(IO3)2 389.88
62.22%I Bruggenite   Ca(IO3)2•(H2O) 407.90
59.67%I Bellingerite   Cu++3(IO3)6•2(H2O) 1,276.08
56.73%I Miersite   (Ag,Cu)I 223.69
55.86%I Coccinite  ! Hg++I2(?) 454.40
54.05%I Iodargyrite   AgI 234.77
49.68%I Salesite   Cu(IO3)(OH) 255.46
49.20%I Tocornalite   (Ag,Hg)I?) 257.95
46.49%I Dietzeite   Ca2(IO3)2(CrO4) 545.96
44.79%I George-ericksenite  ! Na6CaMg(IO3)6(CrO4)2•12(H2O) 1,699.91
38.75%I Moschelite   Hg+2I2 654.99
36.33%I Fuenzalidaite   K6(Na,K)4Na6Mg10(SO4)12(IO3)12•12(H2O) 4,191.42
34.31%I Carlosruizite   K6(Na,K)4Na6Mg10(Se++++++O4)12(IO3)12•12(H2O) 4,438.69
22.73%I Aurivilliusite  ! Hg+Hg++OI 541.59
16.57%I Hectorfloresite   Na9(IO3)(SO4)4 766.06
15.32%I Radtkeite   Hg3S2ClI 828.26
14.24%I Schwartzembergite   Pb++6(IO3)2O3Cl4 1,782.81
13.81%I Seeligerite   Pb3Cl3(IO3)O 918.86
10.72%I Perroudite   Hg5-xAg4+xS5-x(Cl,I,Br)4+x 1,894.37
10.35%I Tedhadleyite  ! Hg++Hg+10O4I2(Cl1.16Br0.84)2 2,698.11
8.90%I Mutnovskite  ! Pb2AsS3(I,Cl,Br) 670.21
7.06%I Vasilyevite  ! (Hg2)++10O6I3Cl(CO3) 4,836.00
6.21%I Grechishchevite   Hg3S2(Br,Cl,I)2 817.84
3.18%I Capgaronnite   HgAg(Cl,Br,I)S 398.46
0.83%I Demicheleite-(Br)  ! BiSBr 306.48

(* - Mineral Name Is Not IMA Approved)
(! - New Dana classification added or changed from Danas New Mineralogy)
(? - IMA Discredited Mineral Species Name)

There are 26 minerals with I in the Mineralogy Database.

  • Actinium
  • Aluminum
  • Americium
  • Antimony
  • Argon
  • Arsenic
  • Astatine
  • Barium
  • Berkelium
  • Beryllium
  • Bismuth
  • Boron
  • Bromine
  • Cadmium
  • Calcium
  • Calfornium
  • Carbon
  • Cerium
  • Cesium
  • Chlorine
  • Chromium
  • Cobalt
  • Copper
  • Curium
  • Dysprosium
  • Einsteinium
  • Erbium
  • Europium
  • Fermium
  • Fluorine
  • Francium
  • Gadolinium
  • Gallium
  • Germanium
  • Gold
  • Hafnium
  • Hahnium
  • Helium
  • Holmium
  • Hydrogen
  • Indium
  • Iodine
  • Iridium
  • Iron
  • Krypton
  • Lanthanum
  • Lead
  • Lithium
  • Lutetium
  • Magnesium
  • Manganese
  • Mendelevium
  • Mercury
  • Molybdenum
  • Neodymium
  • Neon
  • Neptunium
  • Nickel
  • Niobium
  • Nitrogen
  • Nobelium
  • Osmium
  • Oxygen
  • Palladium
  • Phosphorus
  • Platinum
  • Plutonium
  • Polonium
  • Potassium
  • Praeseodymium
  • Promethium
  • Protactinium
  • Radium
  • Radon
  • Rhenium
  • Rhodium
  • Rubidium
  • Ruthenium
  • Samarium
  • Scandium
  • Selenium
  • Silicon
  • Silver
  • Sodium
  • Strontium
  • Sulfur
  • Tantalum
  • Technetium
  • Tellurium
  • Terbium
  • Thallium
  • Thorium
  • Thulium
  • Tin
  • Titanium
  • Tungsten
  • Uranium
  • Vanadium
  • Xenon
  • Ytterbium
  • Yttrium
  • Zinc
  • Zirconium


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