General Stanekite Information
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Chemical Formula: |
Fe+++(Mn,Fe++,Mg)(PO4)O |
Composition: |
Molecular Weight = 218.97 gm |
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Magnesium 1.11 % Mg 1.84 % MgO |
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Manganese 15.05 % Mn 19.44 % MnO |
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Iron 33.16 % Fe 9.84 % FeO / 36.47 % Fe2O3 |
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Phosphorus 14.15 % P 32.41 % P2O5 |
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Oxygen 36.53 % O |
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______ ______ |
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100.00 % 100.00 % = TOTAL OXIDE |
Empirical Formula: |
Fe3+Mn2+0.6Fe2+0.3Mg0.1(PO4)O |
Environment: |
Related to triploidite and wolfeite. |
IMA Status: |
Approved IMA 1997 (Dana # Added) |
Locality: |
The Clementine II pegamtite, Okatjimukuja farm, Karibib, Namibia. Link to MinDat.org Location Data. |
Name Origin: |
Named after Josef Stanek (1928-1995), Professor of Mineralogy, Masarykov University, Brno, Czech Republic, a specialist in phosphate mineralogy. |
Synonym: |
IMA1994-045 |
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Images:
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Stanekite Crystallography
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Axial Ratios: |
a:b:c =0.9353:1:0.7888 |
Cell Dimensions: |
a = 11.844, b = 12.662, c = 9.989, Z = 16; beta = 105.933° V = 1,440.49 Den(Calc)= 4.04 |
Crystal System: |
Monoclinic - PrismaticH-M Symbol (2/m) Space Group: P 21/a |
X Ray Diffraction: |
By Intensity(I/Io): 2.971(1), 2.809(0.85), 2.857(0.58), |
Crystal Structure:
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Keller P , Lissner F , Schleid T , European Journal of Mineralogy , 18 (2006) p.113-118, The crystal structure of stanekite, (Fe3+,Mn2+,Fe2+,Mg)2[PO4]O, from Okatjimukuju,, Karibib (Namibia), and its relationship to the polymorphs of synthetic Fe2[PO4]O, Locality: Okatjimukuju, Karibib, Namibia, Note: Uiso(O4) corrected
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Physical Properties of Stanekite
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Cleavage: |
[hk0] Parting |
Color: |
Black. |
Density: |
3.8 |
Diaphaniety: |
Opaque to subtranslucent |
Fracture: |
Splintery - Thin, elongated fractures produced by intersecting good cleavages or partings (e.g. hornblende). |
Habit: |
Anhedral Grains - Granular minerals without the expression of crystal shapes |
Hardness: |
4-5 - Fluorite-Apatite |
Luster: |
Sub Metallic |
Streak: |
dark brown |
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Optical Properties of Stanekite
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Optical Data: |
Biaxial (?), a=2.01, b=2.11, |
RL Anisotrophism: |
Distinct, pale brownish gray. |
RL Bireflectance: |
Weak. |
RL Color: |
Pale gray with reddish yellow to brownish red internal reflections. |
Reflectivity |
Standardized Intensity (100%) Reflection Spectra of Stanekite in Air
| λ |
R1 |
R2 |
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∑ R1(λ) |
∑ R2(λ) |
| 400 nm |
12.86 |
15.20 |

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| 420 nm |
11.90 |
14.00 |

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| 440 nm |
11.15 |
13.05 |

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| 460 nm |
10.90 |
12.75 |

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| 480 nm |
10.75 |
12.46 |

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| 500 nm |
10.57 |
12.33 |

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| 520 nm |
10.41 |
12.33 |

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| 540 nm |
10.48 |
12.26 |

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| 560 nm |
10.52 |
12.25 |

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| 580 nm |
10.68 |
12.29 |

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| 600 nm |
10.69 |
12.31 |

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| 620 nm |
10.75 |
12.30 |

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| 640 nm |
10.77 |
12.35 |

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| 660 nm |
10.80 |
12.42 |

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| 680 nm |
10.72 |
12.33 |

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| 700 nm |
10.54 |
12.15 |

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Calculated Relative Intensity Colors of Stanekite in Air
Relative Intensity |
0% |
90% |
100% |
180% |
270% |
360% |
450% |
540% |
630% |
720% |
810% |
830% |
| R1 |
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| R2 |
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Calculated Properties of Stanekite
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Electron Density: |
relectron=3.87 gm/cc note: rStanekite =4.04 gm/cc. |
Fermion Index |
Fermion Index = 0.00831 Boson Index = 0.99169 |
Photoelectric: |
PEStanekite = 14.64 barns/electron U=PEStanekite x relectron= 56.74 barns/cc. |
Radioactivity: |
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) Stanekite is Not Radioactive |
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Stanekite Classification
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Dana Class: |
41.6.3.4 (41)Anhydrous Phosphates, etc. Containing Hydroxyl or Halogen |
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(41.6)where (A)2 (XO4) Zq |
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(41.6.3)Dana Group |
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41.6.3.1 Wolfeite (Fe,Mn)2(PO4)(OH) P 21/a 2/m |
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41.6.3.2 Triploidite (Mn,Fe)2(PO4)(OH) P 21/a 2/m |
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41.6.3.3 Sarkinite Mn2(AsO4)(OH) P 21/a 2/m |
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41.6.3.4 Stanekite ! Fe(Mn,Fe,Mg)(PO4)O P 21/a 2/m |
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41.6.3.5 IMA2004-009! Mg2(PO4)(OH) P 21/c 2/m |
Strunz Class: |
VII/B.03-65 VII - Phosphates, Arsenates and Vanadates |
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VII/B - Waterfree phosphates with unfamiliar anions F, Cl, O,OH, cations of medium size: Mg, Mn, Fe, Cu, Zn, Pseudomalachite group and related compounds |
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VII/B.03 - Wagnerite - Sarkinite series |
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VII/B.03-10 Wagnerite (Mg,Fe)2(PO4)F P 21/a 2/m |
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VII/B.03-20 Magniotriplite? (Mg,Fe,Mn)2(PO4)F P 21/a 2/m |
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VII/B.03-30 Zwieselite (Fe,Mn)2(PO4)F I2/a 2/m |
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VII/B.03-40 Triplite (Mn,Fe,Mg,Ca)2(PO4)(F,OH) I2/m 2/m |
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VII/B.03-50 Wolfeite (Fe,Mn)2(PO4)(OH) P 21/a 2/m |
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VII/B.03-60 Triploidite (Mn,Fe)2(PO4)(OH) P 21/a 2/m |
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VII/B.03-65 Stanekite Fe(Mn,Fe,Mg)(PO4)O P 21/a 2/m |
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VII/B.03-70 Sarkinite Mn2(AsO4)(OH) P 21/a 2/m |
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Other Stanekite Information
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References: |
NAME( MinRec) PHYS. PROP.(Eur. J. Min.,Vol.9,p475-482,1997) OPTIC PROP.(AntBidBlaNic4, MinRec) |
See Also: |
Links to other databases for Stanekite :
1 -Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 -Athena
3 -Google Images
4 -Google Scholar
5 -Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
6 -MinDAT
7 -MinMax(Deutsch)
8 -MinMax(English)
9 -Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
10 -QUT Mineral Atlas
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Print or Cut-and-Paste your Stanekite Specimen Label here :
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Stanekite
Fe+++(Mn,Fe++,Mg)(PO4)O
Dana No: 41.6.3.4 Strunz No: VII/B.03-65
Locality:
Notes:
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