General Agardite-(Nd) Information
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Chemical Formula: |
(Pb,Nd,Y,La,Ca)Cu6(AsO4)3(OH)6·3(H2O) |
Composition: |
Molecular Weight = 1,063.17 gm |
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Calcium 0.38 % Ca 0.53 % CaO |
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Lanthanum 1.31 % La 1.53 % La2O3 |
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Yttrium 0.84 % Y 1.06 % Y2O3 |
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Copper 34.07 % Cu 42.65 % CuO |
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Arsenic 21.14 % As 32.43 % As2O5 |
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Hydrogen 1.36 % H 12.12 % H2O |
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Lead 5.85 % Pb 6.30 % PbO |
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Neodymium 2.71 % Nd 3.16 % Nd2O3 |
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Oxygen 32.35 % O |
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______ ______ |
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100.00 % 99.77 % = TOTAL OXIDE |
Empirical Formula: |
Pb0.3Nd0.2Y0.1La0.1Ca0.1Cu5.7(AsO4)3(OH)4.7·4.8(H2O) |
IMA Status: |
Not Approved IMA (Dana # Added) |
Locality: |
Wittichen, Black Forest, Baden-Württemberg, Germany. Link to MinDat.org Location Data. |
Name Origin: |
Named for the composition and for Jules Agard, Geologist, Bureau de Recherches Geologiques et Minieres, Orleans, France. |
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Agardite-(Nd) Crystallography
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Crystal System: |
Hexagonal - DipyramidalH-M Symbol (6/m) |
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Physical Properties of Agardite-(Nd)
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Color: |
Grass green. |
Density: |
3.72 |
Diaphaniety: |
Transparent |
Habit: |
Aggregates - Made of numerous individual crystals or clusters. |
Habit: |
Prismatic - Crystals Shaped like Slender Prisms (e.g. tourmaline). |
Habit: |
Radial - Crystals radiate from a center without producing stellar forms (e.g. stibnite) |
Hardness: |
3-4 - Calcite-Fluorite |
Luster: |
Vitreous (Glassy) |
Streak: |
greenish white |
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Optical Properties of Agardite-(Nd)
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Optical Data: |
NCalc= 1.68 - from Gladstone-Dale relationship (KC = 0.1841) where Ncalc=Dmeas*KC+1 |
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Calculated Properties of Agardite-(Nd)
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Electron Density: |
relectron=3.49 gm/cc note: rAgardite-(Nd) =3.72 gm/cc. |
Fermion Index |
Fermion Index = 0.01865 Boson Index = 0.98135 |
Photoelectric: |
PEAgardite-(Nd) = 147.80 barns/electron U=PEAgardite-(Nd) x relectron= 515.91 barns/cc. |
Radioactivity: |
GRapi = 4,023.43 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units)
Agardite-(Nd) is Radioactive as defined in 49 CFR 173.403. Greater than 70 Bq / gram.
Estimated Radioactivity from Agardite-(Nd) - mild
Specimen Size Weight/Volume (Sphere) * |
Calculated Activity Bequerols (Bq) |
Calculated Activity Curies (Ci) |
Estimated Activity GR(api) |
Estimated Exposure (mRem**)/hr If Held in Hand For One Hour |
| 1000 gm / 8.01 cm |
90,046 |
2.43E-06 |
4,023.43 |
1.32 |
| 100 gm / 3.72 cm |
9,005 |
2.43E-07 |
402.34 |
0.13 |
| 10 gm / 1.73 cm |
900 |
2.43E-08 |
40.23 |
0.01 |
| 1 gm / 8.01 mm |
90 |
2.43E-09 |
4.02 |
0.00 |
| 0.1 gm / 3.72 mm |
9 |
2.43E-10 |
0.40 |
0.00 |
| 0.01 gm / 1.73 mm |
1 |
2.43E-11 |
0.04 |
0.00 |
| 0.001 gm / 0.80 mm |
0 |
2.43E-12 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
Weight of pure Agardite-(Nd) in grams (gm) and Calculated Diameter of a Sphere with a Density of 3.72 gm/cc.*
Goverment Estimate of Average Annual Exposure (
360 mRem)
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Note: 10 microsieverts/hr = 1 mRem/hr **
Max Permissable Adult Dose 50,000 mRem/yr (hands), 15,000 mRem/yr (eyes)
Lethal Dose LD(50) Exposure 400,000 to 500,000 mRem
Estimated Thorium Activity ( 0.20 % Th) From Sum REE Elements ( 4.02 % REE)
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Agardite-(Nd) Classification
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Dana Class: |
42.5.1.2b (42)Hydrated Phosphates, etc., Containing Hydroxyl or Halogen |
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(42.5)where (A)2 (XO4) Zq · x(H2O) |
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(42.5.1)Mixite group (Arsenate Series) |
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42.5.1.1 Mixite BiCu6(AsO4)3(OH)6·3(H2O) P 63/m 6/m |
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42.5.1.2 Agardite-(Y) (Y,Ca)Cu6(AsO4)3(OH)6·3(H2O) P 63/m 6/m |
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42.5.1.2a Agardite-(La)! (La,Ca)Cu6(AsO4)3(OH)6·3(H2O) P 63/m 6/m |
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42.5.1.2b Agardite-(Nd) ! (Pb,Nd,Y,La,Ca)Cu6(AsO4)3(OH)6·3(H2O) 6/m |
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42.5.1.2c Agardite-(Dy)! (Dy,La,Ca)Cu6(AsO4)3(OH)6·3(H2O) 6/m |
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42.5.1.2d Agardite-(Ca)! CaCu6(AsO4)3(OH)6·3(H2O) 6/m |
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42.5.1.2e Agardite-(Ce)! (Ce,Ca)Cu6(AsO4)3(OH)6·3(H2O) P 63/m 6/m |
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42.5.1.3 Goudeyite (Al,Y)Cu6(AsO4)3(OH)6·3(H2O) Unk Hex |
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42.5.1.4 Zalesiite! (Ca,Y)Cu6[(AsO4)2(AsO3OH)(OH)6]·3(H2O) P 63/m 6/m |
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42.5.1.6 IMA2003-031a! (Pb,REE,Ca)Cu6(AsO4)3(OH)6·3(H2O) P 63/m 6/m |
Strunz Class: |
VII/D.53-70 VII - Phosphates, Arsenates and Vanadates |
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VII/D - Water-bearing phosphates with unfamiliar anions, cations of very big and medium size: Al, Mg and Ca, Na, K |
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VII/D.53 - Mixite - Agardite group |
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VII/D.53-10 Petersite-(Y) (Y,Ce,Nd,Ca)Cu6(PO4)3(OH)6·3(H2O) P 63/m 6/m |
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VII/D.53-20 Goudeyite (Al,Y)Cu6(AsO4)3(OH)6·3(H2O) Unk Hex |
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VII/D.53-30 Zalesiite! (Ca,Y)Cu6[(AsO4)2(AsO3OH)(OH)6]·3(H2O) P 63/m 6/m |
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VII/D.53-40 Agardite-(Y) (Y,Ca)Cu6(AsO4)3(OH)6·3(H2O) P 63/m 6/m |
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VII/D.53-50 Agardite-(La)! (La,Ca)Cu6(AsO4)3(OH)6·3(H2O) P 63/m 6/m |
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VII/D.53-60 Agardite-(Ce)! (Ce,Ca)Cu6(AsO4)3(OH)6·3(H2O) P 63/m 6/m |
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VII/D.53-70 Agardite-(Nd) (Pb,Nd,Y,La,Ca)Cu6(AsO4)3(OH)6·3(H2O) 6/m |
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VII/D.53-80 Agardite-(Dy)! (Dy,La,Ca)Cu6(AsO4)3(OH)6·3(H2O) 6/m |
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VII/D.53-90 Mixite BiCu6(AsO4)3(OH)6·3(H2O) P 63/m 6/m |
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VII/D.53-95 Juanitaite! (Cu,Ca,Fe)10Bi(AsO4)4(OH)11·2(H2O) P 41/nnm 4/m 2/m 2/m |
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VII/D.53-100 Mrazekite Bi2Cu3(PO4)2O2(OH)2·2(H2O) P 21/n 2/m |
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Other Agardite-(Nd) Information
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References: |
NAME( Dana8) PHYS. PROP.(AmMin, Vol 88, p 475) |
See Also: |
Links to other databases for Agardite-(Nd) :
1 -Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 -Athena
3 - EUROmin Project
4 -Google Images
5 -Google Scholar
6 -MinDAT
7 -MinMax(Deutsch)
8 -MinMax(English)
9 -Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
10 -QUT Mineral Atlas
11 -École des Mines de Paris
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Print or Cut-and-Paste your Agardite-(Nd) Specimen Label here :
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Agardite-(Nd)
(Pb,Nd,Y,La,Ca)Cu6(AsO4)3(OH)6·3(H2O)
Dana No: 42.5.1.2b Strunz No: VII/D.53-70
Locality:
Notes:
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