General Vanmeersscheite Information
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Chemical Formula: |
U++++++(UO2)3(PO4)2(OH)6·4(H2O) |
Composition: |
Molecular Weight = 1,412.16 gm |
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Uranium 67.42 % U 57.36 % UO2 / 20.25 % UO3 |
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Phosphorus 4.39 % P 10.05 % P2O5 |
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Hydrogen 1.00 % H 8.93 % H2O |
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Oxygen 27.19 % O |
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______ ______ |
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100.00 % 96.60 % = TOTAL OXIDE |
Empirical Formula: |
U(UO2)3(PO4)2(OH)6·4(H2O) |
IMA Status: |
Approved IMA 1982 |
Locality: |
Link to MinDat.org Location Data. |
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Images:
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Vanmeersscheite Crystallography
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Axial Ratios: |
a:b:c =1.0178:1:0.419 |
Cell Dimensions: |
a = 17.06, b = 16.76, c = 7.023, Z = 4; V = 2,008.06 Den(Calc)= 4.67 |
Crystal System: |
Orthorhombic - PyramidalH-M Symbol (mm2) Space Group: P mn21 |
X Ray Diffraction: |
By Intensity(I/Io): 8.39(1), 5.96(0.8), 4.18(0.7), |
Crystal Structure:
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Piret P , Deliens M , Bulletin de Mineralogie , 105 (1982) p.125-128, La vanmeerscheite U(UO2)3(PO4)2(OH)6*4(H2O) et la, meta-vanmeerscheite U(UO2)3(PO4)2(OH)6*2(H2O), nouveaux mineraux, Locality: Kobokobo pegmatite, Kivu, Zaire
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Physical Properties of Vanmeersscheite
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Cleavage: |
[010] Good, [100] Indistinct |
Color: |
Canary yellow. |
Density: |
4.67 |
Hardness: |
2-3 - Gypsum-Calcite |
Streak: |
light yellow |
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Optical Properties of Vanmeersscheite
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Optical Data: |
Biaxial (-), a=1.704, b=1.715, g=1.718, bire=0.0140, 2V(Calc)=54, 2V(Meas)=56. |
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Calculated Properties of Vanmeersscheite
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Electron Density: |
relectron=3.99 gm/cc note: rVanmeersscheite =4.67 gm/cc. |
Fermion Index |
Fermion Index = 0.00498 Boson Index = 0.99502 |
Photoelectric: |
PEVanmeersscheite =1,788.44 barns/electron U=PEVanmeersscheite x relectron=7,144.52 barns/cc. |
Radioactivity: |
GRapi = 4,916,119.85 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units)
Vanmeersscheite is Radioactive as defined in 49 CFR 173.403. Greater than 70 Bq / gram.
Estimated Maximum U.S. Postal Shipping Size
(10 mRem/hr limit, Unshielded 10 cm box)
6.19 ± 1.55 grams of pure Vanmeersscheite .
Estimated Maximum U.S. Postal Shipping Size
(10 mRem/hr limit, Unshielded 100 cm box)
618.71 ±154.68 grams of pure Vanmeersscheite .
Estimated Radioactivity from Vanmeersscheite - very strong
Specimen Size Weight/Volume (Sphere) * |
Calculated Activity Bequerols (Bq) |
Calculated Activity Curies (Ci) |
Estimated Activity GR(api) |
Estimated Exposure (mRem**)/hr If Held in Hand For One Hour |
| 1000 gm / 7.42 cm |
120,686,526 |
3.26E-03 |
4,916,119.85 |
1,616.26 |
| 100 gm / 3.45 cm |
12,068,653 |
3.26E-04 |
491,611.99 |
161.63 |
| 10 gm / 1.60 cm |
1,206,865 |
3.26E-05 |
49,161.20 |
16.16 |
| 1 gm / 7.42 mm |
120,687 |
3.26E-06 |
4,916.12 |
1.62 |
| 0.1 gm / 3.45 mm |
12,069 |
3.26E-07 |
491.61 |
0.16 |
| 0.01 gm / 1.60 mm |
1,207 |
3.26E-08 |
49.16 |
0.02 |
| 0.001 gm / 0.74 mm |
121 |
3.26E-09 |
4.92 |
0.00 |
Weight of pure Vanmeersscheite in grams (gm) and Calculated Diameter of a Sphere with a Density of 4.67 gm/cc.*
Goverment Estimate of Average Annual Exposure (
360 mRem)
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Note: 10 microsieverts/hr = 1 mRem/hr **
Max Permissable Adult Dose 50,000 mRem/yr (hands), 15,000 mRem/yr (eyes)
Lethal Dose LD(50) Exposure 400,000 to 500,000 mRem
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Vanmeersscheite Classification
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Dana Class: |
42.7.14.1 (42)Hydrated Phosphates, etc., Containing Hydroxyl or Halogen |
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(42.7)where (AB)5 (XO4)3 Zq · x(H2O) |
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(42.7.14)Dana Group |
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42.7.14.1 Vanmeersscheite U(UO2)3(PO4)2(OH)6·4(H2O) P mn21 mm2 |
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42.7.14.2 Metavanmeersscheite U(UO2)3(PO4)2(OH)6·2(H2O) F dd2 mm2 |
Strunz Class: |
VII/E.07-140 VII - Phosphates, Arsenates and Vanadates |
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VII/E - Uranylphosphates and uranylvanadates with [UO2]2+ - [PO4 | AsO4]3- and [UO2]2+ - [V2O8]6- |
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VII/E.07 - Phosphuranylite series |
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VII/E.07-10 Phuralumite Al2(UO2)3(PO4)2(OH)6·10(H2O) P 21/a 2/m |
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VII/E.07-20 Mundite Al(UO2)3(PO4)2(OH)3·5(H2O) P 21cn,Pmcn Ortho |
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VII/E.07-25 Yingjiangite (K2,Ca)(UO2)7(PO4)4(OH)6·6(H2O) Bmmb 2/m 2/m 2/m |
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VII/E.07-30 Phosphuranylite KCa(H3O)3(UO2)7(PO4)4O4·8(H2O) C mcm 2/m 2/m 2/m |
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VII/E.07-40 Phurcalite Ca2(UO2)3O2(PO4)2·7(H2O) P bca 2/m 2/m 2/m |
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VII/E.07-50 Arsenuranylite Ca(UO2)4(AsO4)2(OH)4·6(H2O) Bmmb 2/m 2/m 2/m |
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VII/E.07-60 Bergenite Ca2Ba4[(UO3)2O2(PO4)2]3(H2O)16 P 21/c 2/m |
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VII/E.07-70 Francoisite-(Nd) (Nd,Y,Sm,Ce)(UO2)3(PO4)2O(OH)·6(H2O) P 21/c 2/m |
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VII/E.07-80 Dewindtite Pb3[H(UO2)3O2(PO4)2]2·12(H2O) Bmmb 2/m 2/m 2/m |
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VII/E.07-90 Dumontite Pb2(UO2)3O2(PO4)2·5(H2O) P 21/m 2/m |
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VII/E.07-100 Hugelite Pb2(UO2)3(AsO4)2(OH)4·3(H2O) P 21/m 2/m |
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VII/E.07-110 Kamitugaite PbAl(UO2)5(PO4)2(OH)9·9.5(H2O) P1,P 1 Tri |
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VII/E.07-120 Kivuite? (Th,Ca,Pb)H2(UO2)4(PO4)2(OH)8·7(H2O) Unk Ortho |
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VII/E.07-130 Althupite ThAl(UO2)7(PO4)4(OH)5·15(H2O) P1 1 |
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VII/E.07-140 Vanmeersscheite U(UO2)3(PO4)2(OH)6·4(H2O) P mn21 mm2 |
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VII/E.07-150 Metavanmeersscheite U(UO2)3(PO4)2(OH)6·2(H2O) F dd2 mm2 |
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Other Vanmeersscheite Information
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References: |
PHYS. PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990) OPTIC PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990) |
See Also: |
Links to other databases for Vanmeersscheite :
1 -Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 -Athena
3 - EUROmin Project
4 -Google Images
5 -Google Scholar
6 -Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
7 -MinDAT
8 -MinMax(Deutsch)
9 -MinMax(English)
10 -Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
11 -QUT Mineral Atlas
12 - Uranium Minerals
13 -École des Mines de Paris
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Vanmeersscheite
U++++++(UO2)3(PO4)2(OH)6·4(H2O)
Dana No: 42.7.14.1 Strunz No: VII/E.07-140
Locality:
Notes:
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