General Umbite Information Chemical Formula: |
K2ZrSi3O9•(H2O) |
Composition: |
Molecular Weight = 415.69 gm |
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Potassium 18.81 % K 22.66 % K2O |
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Zirconium 21.95 % Zr 29.64 % ZrO2 |
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Silicon 20.27 % Si 43.36 % SiO2 |
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Hydrogen 0.48 % H 4.33 % H2O |
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Oxygen 38.49 % O |
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______ ______ |
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100.00 % 100.00 % = TOTAL OXIDE |
Empirical Formula: |
K2ZrSi3O9•(H2O) |
Environment: |
In pegmatite in a diŽerentiated alkalic massif. |
IMA Status: |
Approved IMA 1983 |
Locality: |
In the valley of the Vuonnemiok River, Khibiny massif, Kola Peninsula, Russia. Link to MinDat.org Location Data. |
Name Origin: |
Named for Lake Umbozero, which separates the Khibiny massif from the Lovozero massif, Kola Peninsula, Russia. |
Name Pronunciation: |
Umbite |
Synonym: |
ICSD 39697 |
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PDF 35-709 |
| | Umbite Image
Images:
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Umbite Crystallography Axial Ratios: |
a:b:c =0.7709:1:0.5418 |
Cell Dimensions: |
a = 10.208, b = 13.241, c = 7.174, Z = 2; V = 969.67 Den(Calc)= 1.42 |
Crystal System: |
Orthorhombic - DisphenoidalH-M Symbol (2 2 2) Space Group: P 212121 |
X Ray Diffraction: |
By Intensity(I/Io): 3.02(1), 5.91(0.9), 2.87(0.8), |
Crystal Structure:
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Mouse
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| Physical Properties of Umbite Cleavage: |
{010} Perfect, {100} Good |
Color: |
Colorless, Yellowish white. |
Density: |
2.79 |
Diaphaneity: |
Transparent |
Hardness: |
4.5 - Between Fluorite and Apatite |
Luster: |
Vitreous (Glassy) |
Streak: |
white |
| Optical Properties of Umbite Gladstone-Dale: |
CI meas= -0.04 (Good) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas/KC) |
CI calc= -1.044 (Poor) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc/KC) KPDcalc= 0.4331,KPDmeas= 0.2204,KC= 0.2119 Ncalc = 1.3 - 1.59 Optical Data: |
Biaxial (-), a=1.596, b=1.619, g=1.63, bire=0.0340, 2V(Calc)=68, 2V(Meas)=80. |
| Calculated Properties of Umbite Electron Density: |
Bulk Density (Electron Density)=2.71 gm/cc |
note: Specific Gravity of Umbite =2.79 gm/cc. Fermion Index: |
Fermion Index = 0.03 |
Boson Index = 0.97 Photoelectric: |
PEUmbite = 31.74 barns/electron |
U=PEUmbite x relectron= 86.06 barns/cc. Radioactivity: |
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GRapi = 263.80 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units)
Estimated Radioactivity from Umbite - barely detectable | Umbite Classification Dana Class: |
59.02.01.01 (59)Cyclosilicate Three-Membered Rings |
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(59.02)hydrated |
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(59.02.01)Umbite and related species |
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Strunz Class: |
09.DG.25 09 - SILICATES (Germanates) |
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09.D - Inosilicates* Structural terminology according to Liebau (1985) |
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09.DG -Inosilicates with 3-periodic single and multiple chains |
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| Other Umbite Information References: |
NAME( AntBidBlaNic2) PHYS. PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990) OPTIC PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990) |
See Also: |
Links to other databases for Umbite : |
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database 2 - Athena 3 - EUROmin Project 4 - Ecole des Mines de Paris 5 - GeoScienceWorld 6 - Google Images 7 - Google Scholar 8 - Handbook of Mineralogy (MinSocAm) 9 - Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA) 10 - MinDAT 11 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch) 12 - Online Mineral Museum 13 - QUT Mineral Atlas 14 - Ruff.Info 15 - WWW-MINCRYST Search for Umbite using: Visit our Advertisers for Umbite : A Bijoux Google Search for UmbiteAdam's Minerals Google Search for Umbite Cape Minerals Google Search for Umbite Dakota Matrix Minerals Google Search for Umbite Excalibur Mineral Corp. Google Search for Umbite Exceptional Minerals Google Search for Umbite John Betts Fine Minerals Search for Umbite McDougall Minerals Google Search for Umbite Mineral News Website Link Rock and Mineral Shows Google Search for Umbite Weinrich Minerals, Inc. Google Search for Umbite Ask about Umbite here : Print or Cut-and-Paste your Umbite Specimen Label here :
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