[Content and History] [Recent Issues] [Back Issues] [Subscriptions] [Contacts] See Also: [Diamond Crystals] [Excalibur Minerals] [Hudson Institute] [Minerals on CDROM] Mineral News was founded some twenty years ago and has developed a following of avid mineral collectors seeking timely information about new finds and other items of interest to the collector community. Articles are solicited from collector and scientific authors. General Tridymite InformationSiO2 |
Molecular Weight = 60.08 gm |
|
Silicon 46.74 % Si 100.00 % SiO2 |
|
Oxygen 53.26 % O |
|
______ ______ |
|
100.00 % 100.00 % = TOTAL OXIDE |
(SiO2) |
Cavities in volcanic rocks. |
Valid Species (Pre-IMA) 1868 |
Occurs world wide. Link to MinDat.org Location Data. |
From the Greek Tridymos - "triplex." |
Tridymite + Pronunciation |
| | Tridymite Image
|
|
Tridymite Crystallographya:b:c =0.5769:1:4.7551 |
a = 9.932, b = 17.216, c = 81.864, Z = 330; alpha = 90°, beta = 90°, gamma = 90° V = 13,997.87 Den(Calc)= 2.35 |
Triclinic - PedialH-M Symbol (1) Space Group: F1 |
By Intensity(I/Io): 4.107(1), 4.328(0.9), 3.818(0.5), |
|
Mouse
|
| Physical Properties of Tridymite{0001} Indistinct, {1010} Imperfect |
Colorless, White, Yellowish white, Gray. |
2.28 - 2.33, Average = 2.3 |
Transparent to translucent |
Brittle - Conchoidal - Very brittle fracture producing small, conchoidal fragments. |
Platy - Sheet forms (e.g. micas). |
Spherical - Spherical, rounded aggregates. |
6.5-7 - Pyrite-Quartz |
Fluorescent, Short UV=dark cherry red. |
Vitreous (Glassy) |
Nonmagnetic |
white |
| Optical Properties of TridymiteCI meas= 0.002 (Superior) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas/KC) |
CI calc= 0.021 (Excellent) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc/KC) KPDcalc= 0.2035,KPDmeas= 0.2075,KC= 0.208 Ncalc = 1.47 - 1.49 Biaxial (+), a=1.471-1.482, b=1.472-1.483, g=1.474-1.488, bire=0.0030-0.0060, 2V(Calc)=50-72, 2V(Meas)=36-90. Dispersion none. |
colorless. |
colorless. |
colorless. |
| Calculated Properties of TridymiteBulk Density (Electron Density)=2.30 gm/cc |
note: Specific Gravity of Tridymite =2.31 gm/cc. Fermion Index = 0.02 |
Boson Index = 0.98 PETridymite = 1.80 barns/electron |
U=PETridymite x rElectron Density= 4.14 barns/cc. GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) |
Tridymite is Not Radioactive | Tridymite Classification75.01.02.01 (75)Tectosilicate Si Tetrahedral Frameworks |
|
(75.01)SiO2 with [4] coordinated Si |
|
(75.01.02)Dana Group |
|
04.DA.10 04 - OXIDES (Hydroxides, V[5,6] vanadates, arsenites, antimonites, bismuthites, sulfites, selenites, tellurites, iodate |
|
04.D - Metal:Oxygen = 1:2 and similar |
|
04.DA -With small cations |
|
|
| Other Tridymite InformationNAME( Duda&Rejl90) PHYS. PROP.(Collectors Book of Fluorescent Minerals) OPTIC PROP.(Larousse des Mineraux,1981) |
Links to other databases for Tridymite : |
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database 2 - Amethyst Galleries' Mineral Gallery 3 - Athena 4 - Google Images 5 - Google Scholar 6 - Handbook of Mineralogy (MinSocAm) 7 - Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA) 8 - MinDAT 9 - MinMax(Deutsch) 10 - MinMax(English) 11 - Mineral and Gemstone Kingdom 12 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch) 13 - QUT Mineral Atlas 14 - Ruff.Info 15 - WWW-MINCRYST Search for Tridymite using: Visit our Advertisers for Tridymite : AA Mineral SpecimensB & L Fine Minerals Crystalarium.com Dan Weinrich Fine Minerals Dan Weinrich Auctions Dakota Matrix Diamond Dan Publications Excalibur Minerals Exceptional Minerals Fabre Minerals Heliodor John Betts Fine Minerals Mason's Minerals Mineral News Mineral of the Month Club Wrights Rock Shop Translate Tridymite Mineral Data : Ask about Tridymite here : Print or Cut-and-Paste your Tridymite Specimen Label here :
| |
|
| | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||