General Terranovaite Information
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Chemical Formula: |
(Na,Ca)8(Si68Al12)O160-29(H2O) |
Composition: |
Molecular Weight = 5,573.13 gm |
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Potassium 0.14 % K 0.17 % K2O |
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Sodium 1.73 % Na 2.34 % Na2O |
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Calcium 2.66 % Ca 3.72 % CaO |
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Magnesium 0.09 % Mg 0.14 % MgO |
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Aluminum 5.95 % Al 11.25 % Al2O3 |
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Silicon 34.12 % Si 72.99 % SiO2 |
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Hydrogen 1.05 % H 9.37 % H2O |
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Oxygen 54.26 % O |
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______ ______ |
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100.00 % 99.99 % = TOTAL OXIDE |
Empirical Formula: |
Na4.2K0.2Mg0.2Ca3.7Al12.3Si67.7O160·29(H2O) |
Environment: |
In cavities in dolorites. |
IMA Status: |
Approved IMA 1997 (Dana # Added) |
Locality: |
The southwest crest, just below the summit of Mt. Adamson, Northern Victoria Land, Antarctica. Link to MinDat.org Location Data. |
Name Origin: |
For the Italian Antarctic Station at Terranova Bay, Antarctica. |
Synonym: |
ICSD 83466 |
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IMA1995-026 |
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Terranovaite Crystallography
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Axial Ratios: |
a:b:c =0.4081:1:0.8403 |
Cell Dimensions: |
a = 9.747, b = 23.88, c = 20.068, Z = 1; V = 4,670.99 Den(Calc)= 1.98 |
Crystal System: |
Orthorhombic - DipyramidalH-M Symbol (2/m 2/m 2/m) Space Group: C mcm |
X Ray Diffraction: |
By Intensity(I/Io): 3.79(1)(025,240), 10.16(0.65)(002), 11.94(0.4)(020),3.61(0.4)(153), 9.04(0.33)(110), |
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Crystal Structure:
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Galli E , Quartieri S , Vezzalini G , Alberti A , Franzini M , American Mineralogist , 82 (1997) p.423-429, Terranovaite from Antarctica: A new pentasil zeolite
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Physical Properties of Terranovaite
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Cleavage: |
[010] Perfect, [001] Parting |
Color: |
Colorless, Bluish white. |
Density: |
1.98 - 2.13, Average = 2.05 |
Diaphaniety: |
Transparent |
Fracture: |
Brittle - Irregular - Very brittle fracture producing irregular fragments |
Habit: |
Globular - Spherical, or nearly so, rounded forms (e.g. wavellite). |
Luster: |
Vitreous (Glassy) |
Streak: |
white |
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Optical Properties of Terranovaite
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Gladstone-Dale: |
CI meas= -0.06 (Fair) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas/KC) CI calc= -0.1 (Poor) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc/KC)
KPDcalc= 0.2419,KPDmeas= 0.2331,KC= 0.2199 |
Optical Data: |
Biaxial (+), a=1.476, b=1.478, g=1.483, bire=0.0070 |
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Calculated Properties of Terranovaite
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Electron Density: |
relectron=2.07 gm/cc note: rTerranovaite =2.06 gm/cc. |
Fermion Index |
Fermion Index = 0.01631 Boson Index = 0.98369 |
Photoelectric: |
PETerranovaite = 1.87 barns/electron U=PETerranovaite x relectron= 3.87 barns/cc. |
Radioactivity: |
GRapi = 2.06 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units)
Estimated Radioactivity from Terranovaite - barely detectable
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Terranovaite Classification
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Dana Class: |
77.1.6.9 (77)Tectosilicate Zeolite group |
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(77.1)true zeolites |
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(77.1.6)Mordenite and related species |
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77.1.6.1 Mordenite (Ca,Na2,K2)Al2Si10O24·7(H2O) C mc21 mm2 |
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77.1.6.2 Epistilbite CaAl2Si6O16·5(H2O) C1 1 |
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77.1.6.3 Maricopaite Pb7Ca2(Si,Al)48O100·32(H2O) Cm2m 2/m 2/m 2/m |
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77.1.6.4 Dachiardite-Ca (Ca,Na2,K2)5Al10Si38O96·25(H2O) C 2/m 2/m |
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77.1.6.5 Dachiardite-Na (Na2,Ca,K2)4Al4Si20O48·13(H2O) C 2/m 2/m |
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77.1.6.6 Ferrierite-Mg (Mg,Na,K)2Mg(Si,Al)18O36·9(H2O) Pnnm 2/m 2/m 2/m |
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77.1.6.6a Ferrierite-K! (K,Na)2Mg(Si,Al)18O36·9(H2O) Pnnm 2/m 2/m 2/m |
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77.1.6.6b Ferrierite-Na! (Na,K)2Mg(Si,Al)18O36·9(H2O) P 21/n 2/m 2/m 2/m |
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77.1.6.7 Boggsite NaCa2(Al5Si19O48)·17(H2O) I mma 2/m 2/m 2/m |
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77.1.6.8 Gottardiite! Na3Mg3Ca5Al19Si117O272·93(H2O) C mca 2/m 2/m 2/m |
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77.1.6.9 Terranovaite ! (Na,Ca)8(Si68Al12)O160-29(H2O) C mcm 2/m 2/m 2/m |
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77.1.6.10 Mutinaite! Na3Ca4Si85Al11O192·60(H2O) P nma 2/m 2/m 2/m |
Strunz Class: |
VIII/J.22-07 VIII - Silicates |
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VIII/J - Tectosilicates (network), with zeolite-structure, Bladed Zeolites |
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VIII/J.22 - Zeolite group, Ferrierite - Laumontite series |
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VIII/J.22-01 Ferrierite-Na! (Na,K)2Mg(Si,Al)18O36·9(H2O) P 21/n 2/m 2/m 2/m |
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VIII/J.22-03 Ferrierite-K! (K,Na)2Mg(Si,Al)18O36·9(H2O) Pnnm 2/m 2/m 2/m |
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VIII/J.22-05 Ferrierite-Mg (Mg,Na,K)2Mg(Si,Al)18O36·9(H2O) Pnnm 2/m 2/m 2/m |
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VIII/J.22-06 Mutinaite! Na3Ca4Si85Al11O192·60(H2O) P nma 2/m 2/m 2/m |
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VIII/J.22-07 Terranovaite (Na,Ca)8(Si68Al12)O160-29(H2O) C mcm 2/m 2/m 2/m |
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VIII/J.22-08 Gottardiite! Na3Mg3Ca5Al19Si117O272·93(H2O) C mca 2/m 2/m 2/m |
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VIII/J.22-10 Boggsite NaCa2(Al5Si19O48)·17(H2O) I mma 2/m 2/m 2/m |
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VIII/J.22-15 Dachiardite-Na (Na2,Ca,K2)4Al4Si20O48·13(H2O) C 2/m 2/m |
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VIII/J.22-20 Dachiardite-Ca (Ca,Na2,K2)5Al10Si38O96·25(H2O) C 2/m 2/m |
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VIII/J.22-30 Mordenite (Ca,Na2,K2)Al2Si10O24·7(H2O) C mc21 mm2 |
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VIII/J.22-40 Edingtonite BaAl2Si3O10·4(H2O) P 21212 2 2 2 |
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VIII/J.22-50 Laumontite CaAl2Si4O12·4(H2O) C 2/m 2/m |
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Other Terranovaite Information
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References: |
NAME( MinRec) PHYS. PROP.(Am.Min.,Vol.82,p423-429,1997) OPTIC PROP.(MinRec) |
See Also: |
Links to other databases for Terranovaite :
1 -Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 -Athena
3 -Google Images
4 -Google Scholar
5 -MinDAT
6 -MinMax(Deutsch)
7 -MinMax(English)
8 -Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
9 -QUT Mineral Atlas
10 - WWW-MINCRYST
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Terranovaite
(Na,Ca)8(Si68Al12)O160-29(H2O)
Dana No: 77.1.6.9 Strunz No: VIII/J.22-07
Locality:
Notes:
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