General Phurcalite Information
|
Chemical Formula: |
Ca2(UO2)3O2(PO4)2·7(H2O) |
Composition: |
Molecular Weight = 1,238.29 gm |
| |
Calcium 6.47 % Ca 9.06 % CaO |
| |
Uranium 57.67 % U 65.42 % UO2 |
| |
Phosphorus 5.00 % P 11.46 % P2O5 |
| |
Hydrogen 1.14 % H 10.18 % H2O |
| |
Oxygen 29.72 % O |
| |
______ ______ |
| |
100.00 % 96.12 % = TOTAL OXIDE |
Empirical Formula: |
Ca2(UO2)3O2(PO4)2·7(H2O) |
IMA Status: |
Approved IMA 1978 |
Locality: |
Link to MinDat.org Location Data. |
Synonym: |
ICSD 1687 |
| |
PDF 30-285 |
| |
Phurcalite Image |
Images:
|
|
Phurcalite
Comments: Yellow phurcalite crystals on white aragonite.
Location: Posey Mine, White Canyon District, San Juan County, Utah, USA.
Scale: Picture site 0.5 cm.
© Paul M. Schumacher |
|
Images:
|
|
Images:
|
|
Phurcalite
Comments: Bright canary yellow acicular phurcalite crystals to about 0.25mm. Seems to have overgrown perhaps torbernite and individual groups are to 1mm.
Location: El Azul mine, Los Azules district, Copiapo Province, Atacama, Chile.
Scale: Picture Size 5 mm.
© Tom Loomis / Dakota Matrix |
|
Phurcalite Crystallography
|
Axial Ratios: |
a:b:c =1.086:1:0.848 |
Cell Dimensions: |
a = 17.415, b = 16.035, c = 13.598, Z = 8; V = 3,797.24 Den(Calc)= 4.33 |
Crystal System: |
Orthorhombic - DipyramidalH-M Symbol (2/m 2/m 2/m) Space Group: P bca |
X Ray Diffraction: |
By Intensity(I/Io): 8.05(1), 3.09(0.8), 3.1(0.8), |
Crystal Structure:
Mouse
drag1 - LMB Manipulate Structure
drag2 - RMB Resize/Rotate
Keyboard
S - Stereo Pair on/off
H - Help Screen
I - Data Info
A - Atoms On/Off
P - Polyhedra On/Off
B - Bonds On/Off
Help on Above
|
|
|
Atencio D , Neumann R , Silva A J G C , Mascarenhas Y P , The Canadian Mineralogist , 29 (1991) p.95-105, Phurcalite from Perus, San Paulo, Brazil, and redetermination of its, crystal structure, Locality: Perus, San Paulo, Brazil
|
|
| |
Physical Properties of Phurcalite
|
Cleavage: |
[001] Perfect, [010] Perfect, [100] Good |
Color: |
Yellow. |
Density: |
4.22 |
Hardness: |
3 - Calcite |
Luster: |
Vitreous - Adamantine |
Streak: |
yellow white |
| |
Optical Properties of Phurcalite
|
Gladstone-Dale: |
CI meas= -0.223 (Poor) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas/KC) CI calc= -0.192 (Poor) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc/KC)
KPDcalc= 0.167,KPDmeas= 0.1713,KC= 0.14 |
Optical Data: |
Biaxial (-), a=1.69, b=1.73, g=1.749, bire=0.0590, 2V(Calc)=66, 2V(Meas)=68. |
| |
Calculated Properties of Phurcalite
|
Electron Density: |
relectron=3.80 gm/cc note: rPhurcalite =4.33 gm/cc. |
Fermion Index |
Fermion Index = 0.00438 Boson Index = 0.99562 |
Photoelectric: |
PEPhurcalite =1,490.25 barns/electron U=PEPhurcalite x relectron=5,669.61 barns/cc. |
Radioactivity: |
GRapi = 4,318,872.77 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units)
Phurcalite is Radioactive as defined in 49 CFR 173.403. Greater than 70 Bq / gram.
Estimated Maximum U.S. Postal Shipping Size
(10 mRem/hr limit, Unshielded 10 cm box)
7.04 ± 1.76 grams of pure Phurcalite .
Estimated Maximum U.S. Postal Shipping Size
(10 mRem/hr limit, Unshielded 100 cm box)
704.27 ±176.07 grams of pure Phurcalite .
Estimated Radioactivity from Phurcalite - very strong
Specimen Size Weight/Volume (Sphere) * |
Calculated Activity Bequerols (Bq) |
Calculated Activity Curies (Ci) |
Estimated Activity GR(api) |
Estimated Exposure (mRem**)/hr If Held in Hand For One Hour |
| 1000 gm / 7.61 cm |
103,224,413 |
2.79E-03 |
4,318,872.77 |
1,419.90 |
| 100 gm / 3.53 cm |
10,322,441 |
2.79E-04 |
431,887.28 |
141.99 |
| 10 gm / 1.64 cm |
1,032,244 |
2.79E-05 |
43,188.73 |
14.20 |
| 1 gm / 7.61 mm |
103,224 |
2.79E-06 |
4,318.87 |
1.42 |
| 0.1 gm / 3.53 mm |
10,322 |
2.79E-07 |
431.89 |
0.14 |
| 0.01 gm / 1.64 mm |
1,032 |
2.79E-08 |
43.19 |
0.01 |
| 0.001 gm / 0.76 mm |
103 |
2.79E-09 |
4.32 |
0.00 |
Weight of pure Phurcalite in grams (gm) and Calculated Diameter of a Sphere with a Density of 4.33 gm/cc.*
Goverment Estimate of Average Annual Exposure (
360 mRem)
**
Note: 10 microsieverts/hr = 1 mRem/hr **
Max Permissable Adult Dose 50,000 mRem/yr (hands), 15,000 mRem/yr (eyes)
Lethal Dose LD(50) Exposure 400,000 to 500,000 mRem
|
| |
Phurcalite Classification
|
Dana Class: |
42.4.7.1 (42)Hydrated Phosphates, etc., Containing Hydroxyl or Halogen |
| |
(42.4)where (AB)5 (XO4)2 Zq · x(H2O) |
| |
(42.4.7)Dana Group |
| |
42.4.7.1 Phurcalite Ca2(UO2)3O2(PO4)2·7(H2O) P bca 2/m 2/m 2/m |
Strunz Class: |
VII/E.07-40 VII - Phosphates, Arsenates and Vanadates |
| |
VII/E - Uranylphosphates and uranylvanadates with [UO2]2+ - [PO4 | AsO4]3- and [UO2]2+ - [V2O8]6- |
| |
VII/E.07 - Phosphuranylite series |
| |
VII/E.07-10 Phuralumite Al2(UO2)3(PO4)2(OH)6·10(H2O) P 21/a 2/m |
| |
VII/E.07-20 Mundite Al(UO2)3(PO4)2(OH)3·5(H2O) P 21cn,Pmcn Ortho |
| |
VII/E.07-25 Yingjiangite (K2,Ca)(UO2)7(PO4)4(OH)6·6(H2O) Bmmb 2/m 2/m 2/m |
| |
VII/E.07-30 Phosphuranylite KCa(H3O)3(UO2)7(PO4)4O4·8(H2O) C mcm 2/m 2/m 2/m |
| |
VII/E.07-40 Phurcalite Ca2(UO2)3O2(PO4)2·7(H2O) P bca 2/m 2/m 2/m |
| |
VII/E.07-50 Arsenuranylite Ca(UO2)4(AsO4)2(OH)4·6(H2O) Bmmb 2/m 2/m 2/m |
| |
VII/E.07-60 Bergenite Ca2Ba4[(UO3)2O2(PO4)2]3(H2O)16 P 21/c 2/m |
| |
VII/E.07-70 Francoisite-(Nd) (Nd,Y,Sm,Ce)(UO2)3(PO4)2O(OH)·6(H2O) P 21/c 2/m |
| |
VII/E.07-80 Dewindtite Pb3[H(UO2)3O2(PO4)2]2·12(H2O) Bmmb 2/m 2/m 2/m |
| |
VII/E.07-90 Dumontite Pb2(UO2)3O2(PO4)2·5(H2O) P 21/m 2/m |
| |
VII/E.07-100 Hugelite Pb2(UO2)3(AsO4)2(OH)4·3(H2O) P 21/m 2/m |
| |
VII/E.07-110 Kamitugaite PbAl(UO2)5(PO4)2(OH)9·9.5(H2O) P1,P 1 Tri |
| |
VII/E.07-120 Kivuite? (Th,Ca,Pb)H2(UO2)4(PO4)2(OH)8·7(H2O) Unk Ortho |
| |
VII/E.07-130 Althupite ThAl(UO2)7(PO4)4(OH)5·15(H2O) P1 1 |
| |
VII/E.07-140 Vanmeersscheite U(UO2)3(PO4)2(OH)6·4(H2O) P mn21 mm2 |
| |
VII/E.07-150 Metavanmeersscheite U(UO2)3(PO4)2(OH)6·2(H2O) F dd2 mm2 |
| |
Other Phurcalite Information
|
References: |
PHYS. PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990) OPTIC PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990) |
See Also: |
Links to other databases for Phurcalite :
1 -Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 -Athena
3 - Crocoite.com Mineral Locations
4 - EUROmin Project
5 -Google Images
6 -Google Scholar
7 -Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
8 -MinDAT
9 -MinMax(Deutsch)
10 -MinMax(English)
11 -Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
12 -QUT Mineral Atlas
13 - Uranium Minerals
14 - WWW-MINCRYST
15 -École des Mines de Paris
Search for Phurcalite using:
[ALTAVISTA]
[AOL]
[All-The-Web]
[HotBot]
[Ixquick]
[MAMMA]
[MSN.COM]
[Netscape]
[Scirus]
[Teoma]
[Wikipedia]
[YAHOO]
Visit our Advertisers for Phurcalite :
AA Mineral Specimens B & L Fine Minerals Crystal Vaults Dan Weinrich Fine Minerals Dan Weinrich Auctions e-Rocks Auctions Excalibur Minerals Exceptional Minerals Fabre Minerals Greenside Minerals Heliodor John Betts Fine Minerals Mason's Minerals Mineral News Mineral of the Month Club MineralsWeb Fine Minerals Rockshop.cz T G Fine Minerals Wrights Rock Shop
Translate Phurcalite Mineral Data :
Ask about Phurcalite here :
Ask-A-Mineralogist from the Mineralogical Society of America
Mindat.org's Discussion Groups
Original Rockhounds Discussion Group
Rockhounds Discussion Group on Yahoo Groups
Mineral Discussion Forum from Fabre Minerals - also available in
Español
Print or Cut-and-Paste your Phurcalite Specimen Label here :
|
Phurcalite
Ca2(UO2)3O2(PO4)2·7(H2O)
Dana No: 42.4.7.1 Strunz No: VII/E.07-40
Locality:
Notes:
|
|
| |
| |
|
| |