[Newest Minerals] [Equipment] [Analytical Services] [About Us] [Mineral Gallery] [eBay Store] See Also: [Diamond Crystals] [Mineral News] [Hudson Institute] [Minerals on CDROM] Rare Minerals, Meteorites, Equipment and Analytical Services Excalibur Mineral Company, World leaders in the supply of rare species Serving the scientific and collector communities since 1974 General Penikisite InformationBaMg2Al2(PO4)3(OH)3 |
Molecular Weight = 583.72 gm |
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Barium 23.53 % Ba 26.27 % BaO |
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Magnesium 7.29 % Mg 12.08 % MgO |
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Aluminum 9.24 % Al 17.47 % Al2O3 |
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Iron 2.39 % Fe 3.08 % FeO |
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Phosphorus 15.92 % P 36.48 % P2O5 |
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Hydrogen 0.52 % H 4.63 % H2O |
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Oxygen 41.11 % O |
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______ ______ |
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100.00 % 100.00 % = TOTAL OXIDE |
BaMg1.75Fe2+0.25Al2(PO4)3(OH)3 |
Forms a series with kulanite (Fe-end member). |
Approved IMA 1977 |
Rapid Creek (Cross Cut Creek), Big fish River, Yukon Territory, Canada. Link to MinDat.org Location Data. |
Named for Gunar Penikis (1936-1979), who discovered the locality. |
Penikisite + Pronunciation |
IMA1976-023 |
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Penikisite Crystallographya:b:c =0.7456:1:0.4077 |
a = 8.999, b = 12.069, c = 4.921, Z = 2; alpha = 90°, beta = 100.517°, gamma = 90° V = 525.49 Den(Calc)= 3.69 |
Triclinic - PinacoidalH-M Symbol ( 1) Space Group: P1 |
By Intensity(I/Io): 3.094(1), 2.915(0.8), 2.649(0.7), |
| Physical Properties of Penikisite{010} Good, {110} Good |
Blue, Green. |
3.79 |
Transparent to Translucent |
Platy - Sheet forms (e.g. micas). |
Rosette - Bundled tabular aggregates resembling rose flower petals. |
4 - Fluorite |
Non-fluorescent. |
Vitreous (Glassy) |
white |
| Optical Properties of PenikisiteCI meas= -0.002 (Superior) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas/KC) |
CI calc= -0.03 (Excellent) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc/KC) KPDcalc= 0.1876,KPDmeas= 0.1827,KC= 0.1822 Ncalc = 1.67 - 1.69 Biaxial (+), a=1.684, b=1.688, g=1.705, bire=0.0210, 2V(Calc)=54, 2V(Meas)=52-56. Dispersion r > v. |
grass green. |
blue green. |
pale pink. |
| Calculated Properties of PenikisiteBulk Density (Electron Density)=3.60 gm/cc |
note: Specific Gravity of Penikisite =3.79 gm/cc. Fermion Index = 0.04 |
Boson Index = 0.96 PEPenikisite = 101.16 barns/electron |
U=PEPenikisite x rElectron Density= 364.53 barns/cc. GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) |
Penikisite is Not Radioactive | Penikisite Classification41.09.01.02 (41)Anhydrous Phosphates, etc. Containing Hydroxyl or Halogen |
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(41.09)where (A B)5 (XO4)3 Zq |
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(41.09.01)Kulanite Group |
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08.BH.20 08 - PHOSPHATES, ARSENATES, VANADATES |
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08.B - Phosphates, etc. with Additional Anions, without H2O |
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08.BH -With medium-sized and large cations, (OH,etc.):RO4 = 1:1 |
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| Other Penikisite InformationNAME( Dana8) PHYS. PROP.(Dana8) OPTIC PROP.(Dana8) |
Links to other databases for Penikisite : |
1 - Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database 2 - Athena 3 - EUROmin Project 4 - Ecole des Mines de Paris 5 - Google Images 6 - Google Scholar 7 - Handbook of Mineralogy (MinSocAm) 8 - Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA) 9 - MinDAT 10 - MinMax(Deutsch) 11 - MinMax(English) 12 - Mineralienatlas (Deutsch) 13 - QUT Mineral Atlas 14 - Ruff.Info Search for Penikisite using: Visit our Advertisers for Penikisite : AA Mineral SpecimensB & L Fine Minerals Crystalarium.com Dan Weinrich Fine Minerals Dan Weinrich Auctions Dakota Matrix Desert Winds Gems and Minerals Excalibur Minerals Exceptional Minerals Fabre Minerals Heliodor John Betts Fine Minerals Mason's Minerals Mineral News Mineral of the Month Club Wrights Rock Shop Translate Penikisite Mineral Data : Ask about Penikisite here : Print or Cut-and-Paste your Penikisite Specimen Label here :
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