General Mundite Information
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Chemical Formula: |
Al(UO2)3(PO4)2(OH)3·5(H2O) |
Composition: |
Molecular Weight = 1,168.11 gm |
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Uranium 61.13 % U 69.35 % UO2 |
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Aluminum 2.31 % Al 4.36 % Al2O3 |
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Phosphorus 5.30 % P 12.15 % P2O5 |
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Hydrogen 1.12 % H 10.02 % H2O |
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Oxygen 30.13 % O |
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______ ______ |
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100.00 % 95.89 % = TOTAL OXIDE |
Empirical Formula: |
Al(UO2)3(PO4)2(OH)3·5(H2O) |
IMA Status: |
Approved IMA 1981 |
Locality: |
Kobokobo, Kivu, Zaire. Link to MinDat.org Location Data. |
Name Origin: |
Named for Walter Mund (1892-1956), radiochemist, University of Louvain, Belgium. |
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Mundite Image |
Images:
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Mundite Crystallography
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Axial Ratios: |
a:b:c =0.5513:1:0.4441 |
Cell Dimensions: |
a = 17.08, b = 30.98, c = 13.76, Z = 16; V = 7,280.94 Den(Calc)= 4.26 |
Crystal System: |
OrthorhombicSpace Group: P 21cn,Pmcn |
X Ray Diffraction: |
By Intensity(I/Io): 7.8(1), 3.37(0.7), 3.87(0.6), |
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Physical Properties of Mundite
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Cleavage: |
[010] Perfect, [100] Perfect, [001] Perfect |
Color: |
Golden yellow, Light yellow. |
Density: |
4.295 |
Diaphaniety: |
Translucent |
Hardness: |
2-3 - Gypsum-Calcite |
Streak: |
white |
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Optical Properties of Mundite
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Gladstone-Dale: |
CI meas= -0.147 (Poor) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas/KC) CI calc= -0.156 (Poor) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc/KC)
KPDcalc= 0.1557,KPDmeas= 0.1544,KC= 0.1347 |
Optical Data: |
Biaxial (-), a=1.62, b=1.682, g=1.688, bire=0.0680, 2V(Calc)=32, 2V(Meas)=33. |
Pleochroism (x): |
weak yellow. |
Pleochroism (y): |
weak yellow. |
Pleochroism (z): |
weak yellow. |
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Calculated Properties of Mundite
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Electron Density: |
relectron=3.74 gm/cc note: rMundite =4.30 gm/cc. |
Fermion Index |
Fermion Index = 0.00454 Boson Index = 0.99546 |
Photoelectric: |
PEMundite =1,594.96 barns/electron U=PEMundite x relectron=5,958.34 barns/cc. |
Radioactivity: |
GRapi = 4,532,249.69 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units)
Mundite is Radioactive as defined in 49 CFR 173.403. Greater than 70 Bq / gram.
Estimated Maximum U.S. Postal Shipping Size
(10 mRem/hr limit, Unshielded 10 cm box)
6.71 ± 1.68 grams of pure Mundite .
Estimated Maximum U.S. Postal Shipping Size
(10 mRem/hr limit, Unshielded 100 cm box)
671.12 ±167.78 grams of pure Mundite .
Estimated Radioactivity from Mundite - very strong
Specimen Size Weight/Volume (Sphere) * |
Calculated Activity Bequerols (Bq) |
Calculated Activity Curies (Ci) |
Estimated Activity GR(api) |
Estimated Exposure (mRem**)/hr If Held in Hand For One Hour |
| 1000 gm / 7.63 cm |
109,426,316 |
2.96E-03 |
4,532,249.69 |
1,490.05 |
| 100 gm / 3.54 cm |
10,942,632 |
2.96E-04 |
453,224.97 |
149.01 |
| 10 gm / 1.64 cm |
1,094,263 |
2.96E-05 |
45,322.50 |
14.90 |
| 1 gm / 7.63 mm |
109,426 |
2.96E-06 |
4,532.25 |
1.49 |
| 0.1 gm / 3.54 mm |
10,943 |
2.96E-07 |
453.22 |
0.15 |
| 0.01 gm / 1.64 mm |
1,094 |
2.96E-08 |
45.32 |
0.01 |
| 0.001 gm / 0.76 mm |
109 |
2.96E-09 |
4.53 |
0.00 |
Weight of pure Mundite in grams (gm) and Calculated Diameter of a Sphere with a Density of 4.30 gm/cc.*
Goverment Estimate of Average Annual Exposure (
360 mRem)
**
Note: 10 microsieverts/hr = 1 mRem/hr **
Max Permissable Adult Dose 50,000 mRem/yr (hands), 15,000 mRem/yr (eyes)
Lethal Dose LD(50) Exposure 400,000 to 500,000 mRem
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Mundite Classification
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Dana Class: |
42.7.13.1 (42)Hydrated Phosphates, etc., Containing Hydroxyl or Halogen |
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(42.7)where (AB)5 (XO4)3 Zq · x(H2O) |
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(42.7.13)Dana Group |
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42.7.13.1 Mundite Al(UO2)3(PO4)2(OH)3·5(H2O) P 21cn,Pmcn Ortho |
Strunz Class: |
VII/E.07-20 VII - Phosphates, Arsenates and Vanadates |
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VII/E - Uranylphosphates and uranylvanadates with [UO2]2+ - [PO4 | AsO4]3- and [UO2]2+ - [V2O8]6- |
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VII/E.07 - Phosphuranylite series |
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VII/E.07-10 Phuralumite Al2(UO2)3(PO4)2(OH)6·10(H2O) P 21/a 2/m |
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VII/E.07-20 Mundite Al(UO2)3(PO4)2(OH)3·5(H2O) P 21cn,Pmcn Ortho |
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VII/E.07-25 Yingjiangite (K2,Ca)(UO2)7(PO4)4(OH)6·6(H2O) Bmmb 2/m 2/m 2/m |
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VII/E.07-30 Phosphuranylite KCa(H3O)3(UO2)7(PO4)4O4·8(H2O) C mcm 2/m 2/m 2/m |
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VII/E.07-40 Phurcalite Ca2(UO2)3O2(PO4)2·7(H2O) P bca 2/m 2/m 2/m |
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VII/E.07-50 Arsenuranylite Ca(UO2)4(AsO4)2(OH)4·6(H2O) Bmmb 2/m 2/m 2/m |
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VII/E.07-60 Bergenite Ca2Ba4[(UO3)2O2(PO4)2]3(H2O)16 P 21/c 2/m |
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VII/E.07-70 Francoisite-(Nd) (Nd,Y,Sm,Ce)(UO2)3(PO4)2O(OH)·6(H2O) P 21/c 2/m |
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VII/E.07-80 Dewindtite Pb3[H(UO2)3O2(PO4)2]2·12(H2O) Bmmb 2/m 2/m 2/m |
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VII/E.07-90 Dumontite Pb2(UO2)3O2(PO4)2·5(H2O) P 21/m 2/m |
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VII/E.07-100 Hugelite Pb2(UO2)3(AsO4)2(OH)4·3(H2O) P 21/m 2/m |
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VII/E.07-110 Kamitugaite PbAl(UO2)5(PO4)2(OH)9·9.5(H2O) P1,P 1 Tri |
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VII/E.07-120 Kivuite? (Th,Ca,Pb)H2(UO2)4(PO4)2(OH)8·7(H2O) Unk Ortho |
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VII/E.07-130 Althupite ThAl(UO2)7(PO4)4(OH)5·15(H2O) P1 1 |
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VII/E.07-140 Vanmeersscheite U(UO2)3(PO4)2(OH)6·4(H2O) P mn21 mm2 |
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VII/E.07-150 Metavanmeersscheite U(UO2)3(PO4)2(OH)6·2(H2O) F dd2 mm2 |
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Other Mundite Information
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References: |
NAME( Dana8) PHYS. PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990) OPTIC PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990) |
See Also: |
Links to other databases for Mundite :
1 -Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 -Athena
3 - EUROmin Project
4 -Google Images
5 -Google Scholar
6 -Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
7 -MinDAT
8 -MinMax(Deutsch)
9 -MinMax(English)
10 -Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
11 -QUT Mineral Atlas
12 - Uranium Minerals
13 -École des Mines de Paris
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Mundite
Al(UO2)3(PO4)2(OH)3·5(H2O)
Dana No: 42.7.13.1 Strunz No: VII/E.07-20
Locality:
Notes:
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