General Mannardite Information
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Chemical Formula: |
BaTi6V+++2O16·(H2O) |
Composition: |
Molecular Weight = 800.50 gm |
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Barium 17.16 % Ba 19.15 % BaO |
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Titanium 35.89 % Ti 59.87 % TiO2 |
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Vanadium 12.73 % V 18.72 % V2O3 |
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Hydrogen 0.25 % H 2.25 % H2O |
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Oxygen 33.98 % O |
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______ ______ |
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100.00 % 100.00 % = TOTAL OXIDE |
Empirical Formula: |
BaTi6V3+2O16·(H2O) |
Environment: |
In late-stage quartz-carbonate veins cutting shale and siltstone. |
IMA Status: |
Approved IMA 1986 |
Locality: |
Rough Claims, Sifton Pass, Kechica River, British Columbia, Canada. Link to MinDat.org Location Data. |
Name Origin: |
Named for George William Mannard (1932-1982), formerly President of Kidd Creek Mines, Ltd., Toronto, Canada. |
Synonym: |
ICSD 201926 |
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IMA1983-013 |
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PDF 42-615 |
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Mannardite Image |
Images:
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Mannardite
Comments: Prismatic crystals of black, metallic lustered mannardite crystals in matrix.
Location: Kechica River, British Columbia, Canada.
Scale: 3.4 X 4.5 cm.
© John Veevaert |
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Mannardite Crystallography
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Axial Ratios: |
a:c = 1:0.41174 |
Cell Dimensions: |
a = 14.356, c = 5.911, Z = 4; V = 1,218.23 Den(Calc)= 4.36 |
Crystal System: |
Tetragonal - DipyramidalH-M Symbol (4/m) Space Group: I 41/a |
X Ray Diffraction: |
By Intensity(I/Io): 3.201(1), 1.586(0.8), 2.473(0.7), |
Crystal Structure:
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Help on Above
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Szymanski J T , The Canadian Mineralogist , 24 (1986) p.67-78, The crystal structure of mannardite, a new hydrated cryptomelane-group, (hollandite) mineral with a doubled short axis
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Physical Properties of Mannardite
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Cleavage: |
[100] Good |
Color: |
Black. |
Density: |
4.12 - 4.43, Average = 4.27 |
Diaphaniety: |
Opaque |
Fracture: |
Brittle - Uneven - Very brittle fracture producing uneven fragments. |
Habit: |
Prismatic - Crystals Shaped like Slender Prisms (e.g. tourmaline). |
Hardness: |
7 - Quartz |
Luster: |
Adamantine |
Streak: |
gray white |
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Optical Properties of Mannardite
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Optical Data: |
Uniaxial (+). |
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NCalc= 2.39 - from Gladstone-Dale relationship (KC = 0.3197) where Ncalc=Dcalc*KC+1
NCalc= 2.37 - from Gladstone-Dale relationship (KC = 0.3197) where Ncalc=Dmeas*KC+1 |
RL Anisotrophism: |
Strong, light pinkish gray to dark brownish gray. |
RL Bireflectance: |
Distinct, light to dark brown. |
RL Color: |
Pale reddish brown. |
Reflectivity |
Standardized Intensity (100%) Reflection Spectra of Mannardite in Air
| λ |
R1 |
R2 |
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∑ R1(λ) |
∑ R2(λ) |
| 400 nm |
16.50 |
18.00 |

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| 420 nm |
16.30 |
17.60 |

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| 440 nm |
16.00 |
17.20 |

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| 460 nm |
15.70 |
17.00 |

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| 480 nm |
15.50 |
16.90 |

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| 500 nm |
15.40 |
17.00 |

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| 520 nm |
15.20 |
17.20 |

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| 540 nm |
15.10 |
17.40 |

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| 560 nm |
15.00 |
17.70 |

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| 580 nm |
15.00 |
17.90 |

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| 600 nm |
15.00 |
18.10 |

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| 620 nm |
15.00 |
18.30 |

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| 640 nm |
15.00 |
18.40 |

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| 660 nm |
15.00 |
18.50 |

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| 680 nm |
15.10 |
18.60 |

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| 700 nm |
15.10 |
18.60 |

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Calculated Relative Intensity Colors of Mannardite in Air
Relative Intensity |
0% |
60% |
100% |
120% |
180% |
240% |
300% |
360% |
420% |
480% |
540% |
580% |
| R1 |
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| R2 |
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Calculated Properties of Mannardite
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Electron Density: |
relectron=4.05 gm/cc note: rMannardite =4.36 gm/cc. |
Fermion Index |
Fermion Index = 0.07745 Boson Index = 0.92255 |
Photoelectric: |
PEMannardite = 82.64 barns/electron U=PEMannardite x relectron= 334.87 barns/cc. |
Radioactivity: |
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) Mannardite is Not Radioactive |
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Mannardite Classification
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Dana Class: |
7.9.5.1 (7)Multiple Oxides |
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(7.9)where A B (O)2 |
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(7.9.5)Dana Group |
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7.9.5.1 Mannardite BaTi6V2O16·(H2O) I 41/a 4/m |
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7.9.5.2 Redledgeite BaTi6Cr2O16·(H2O) I 41/a 4/m |
Strunz Class: |
IV/D.08-40 IV - Oxides |
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IV/D - Oxides with metal : oxygen = 1:2 (MO2 and related compounds) |
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IV/D.08 - Cryptomelane group |
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IV/D.08-10 Manjiroite (Na,K)(Mn,Mn)8O16·n(H2O) I 4/m 4/m |
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IV/D.08-20 Cryptomelane K(Mn,Mn)8O16 I2/m 2/m |
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IV/D.08-25 Strontiomelane! SrMn6Mn2O16 P 21/m 2/m |
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IV/D.08-30 Priderite (K,Ba)(Ti,Fe)8O16 I 4/m 4/m |
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IV/D.08-33 Henrymeyerite! BaFeTi7O16 I 4/m 4/m |
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IV/D.08-35 Ankangite Ba(Ti,V,Cr)8O16 I 4/m 4/m |
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IV/D.08-40 Mannardite BaTi6V2O16·(H2O) I 41/a 4/m |
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IV/D.08-50 Redledgeite BaTi6Cr2O16·(H2O) I 41/a 4/m |
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IV/D.08-60 Hollandite Ba(Mn,Mn)8O16 I2/m 2/m |
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IV/D.08-70 Coronadite Pb(Mn,Mn)8O16 I2/m 2/m |
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IV/D.08-80 Cesarolite PbH2Mn3O8 HEX-R Trig |
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Other Mannardite Information
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References: |
NAME( AntBidBlaNic3) PHYS. PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990) OPTIC PROP.(AntBidBlaNic3) |
See Also: |
Links to other databases for Mannardite :
1 -Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 -Athena
3 - EUROmin Project
4 -Google Images
5 -Google Scholar
6 -Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
7 -MinDAT
8 -MinMax(Deutsch)
9 -MinMax(English)
10 -Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
11 -QUT Mineral Atlas
12 - WWW-MINCRYST
13 -École des Mines de Paris
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Print or Cut-and-Paste your Mannardite Specimen Label here :
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Mannardite
BaTi6V+++2O16·(H2O)
Dana No: 7.9.5.1 Strunz No: IV/D.08-40
Locality:
Notes:
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