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General Jadeite Information

Help on Chemical  Formula: Chemical Formula: Na(Al,Fe+++)Si2O6
Help on Composition: Composition: Molecular Weight = 205.03 gm
   Sodium    11.21 %  Na   15.11 % Na2O
   Aluminum  11.84 %  Al   22.38 % Al2O3
   Iron       2.72 %  Fe    3.89 % Fe2O3
   Silicon   27.40 %  Si   58.61 % SiO2
   Oxygen    46.82 %  O
            ______        ______ 
            100.00 %      100.00 % = TOTAL OXIDE
Help on Empirical Formula: Empirical Formula: NaAl0.9Fe3+0.1(Si2O6)
Help on Environment: Environment: Strongly metamorphosed sodium-rich serpentinous rocks
Help on IMA Status: IMA Status: Valid Species (Pre-IMA) 1863
Help on Locality: Locality: Clear Creek, San Benito County, California. Near Tawmaw and Hpakan villages, Upper Burma. Link to MinDat.org Location Data.
Help on Name Origin: Name Origin: From the Spanish, piedra de ijada, "stone of the side," because its supposed to cure kidney ailments if applied to the side of the body.
Help on Synonym: Synonym: ICSD 10232
  PDF 22-1338
 

Jadeite Image

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Jadeite

Comments: Fibrous crystals of Jadeite.
Location: Russian River, near Cloverdale, Mendocino County, California, USA. Scale: Not Given.
© Lou Perloff / Photo Atlas of Minerals

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Jadeite   Stronalsite

Comments: White stronalsite veinlets in massive pale green jadeite.
Location: Ohasa, Okayama, Japan. Scale: See Photo.
© Jeff Weissman / Photographic Guide to Mineral Species

Jadeite Crystallography

Help on Axial Ratios: Axial Ratios: a:b:c =1.0999:1:0.6095
Help on Cell Dimensions: Cell Dimensions: a = 9.418, b = 8.562, c = 5.219, Z = 4; beta = 107.56° V = 401.23 Den(Calc)= 3.39
Help on Crystal System: Crystal System: Monoclinic - PrismaticH-M Symbol (2/m) Space Group: C 2/c
Help on X Ray Diffraction: X Ray Diffraction: By Intensity(I/Io): 2.83(1), 2.42(0.9), 2.92(0.8),
Click Here for Large Jadeite Structure Window Crystal Structure:

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Prewitt C T , Burnham C W , American Mineralogist , 51 (1966) p.956-975, The crystal structure of jadeite, NaAlSi2O6

View Additional jPOWD Structure files for Jadeite
[1] [2] [3] [4]
 

Physical Properties of Jadeite

Help on Cleavage: Cleavage: [110] Good
Help on Color: Color: Green, White, Pale bluish gray, Grayish green, Pale purple.
Help on Density: Density: 3.25 - 3.35, Average = 3.3
Help on Diaphaniety: Diaphaniety: Translucent to subtranslucent
Help on Fracture: Fracture: Tough - Difficult to break apart as shown by fibrous minerals and most metals.
Help on Habit: Habit: Fibrous - Crystals made up of fibers.
Help on Habit: Habit: Granular - Generally occurs as anhedral to subhedral crystals in matrix.
Help on Habit: Habit: Massive - Fibrous - Distinctly fibrous fine-grained forms.
Help on Hardness: Hardness: 6.5 - Pyrite
Help on Luminescence: Luminescence: Non-fluorescent.
Help on Luster: Luster: Vitreous (Glassy)
Help on Streak: Streak: white
 

Optical Properties of Jadeite

Help on Gladstone-Dale: Gladstone-Dale: CI meas= 0.028 (Excellent) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas/KC)
CI calc= 0.054 (Good) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc/KC)
KPDcalc= 0.1979,KPDmeas= 0.2033,KC= 0.2092
Help on Optical Data: Optical Data: Biaxial (+), a=1.654-1.673, b=1.659-1.679, g=1.667-1.693, bire=0.0130-0.0200, 2V(Calc)=68-78, 2V(Meas)=70-80. Dispersion r < v.
Help on Pleochroism (x): Pleochroism (x): colorless or green.
Help on Pleochroism (y): Pleochroism (y): colorless or yellowish green.
Help on Pleochroism (z): Pleochroism (z): colorless or yellow.
 

Calculated Properties of Jadeite

Help on Electron Density: Electron Density:

relectron=3.26 gm/cc
note: rJadeite =3.30 gm/cc.

Help on Fermion Index Fermion Index Fermion Index = 0.01359
Boson Index = 0.98641
Help on Photoelectric: Photoelectric:

PEJadeite = 2.38 barns/electron
U=PEJadeite x relectron= 7.76 barns/cc.

Help on Radioactivity: Radioactivity: GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units)

Jadeite is Not Radioactive

 

Jadeite Classification

Help on  Dana Class: Dana Class: 65.1.3c.1 (65)Inosilicate Single-Width Unbranched Chains, W=1
  (65.1)with chains P=2
  (65.1.3c)C2/c clinopyroxenes (Na clinopyroxenes)
 
65.1.3c.1 Jadeite Na(Al,Fe)Si2O6 C 2/c 2/m
 
65.1.3c.2 Aegirine NaFeSi2O6 C 2/c 2/m
 
65.1.3c.3 Namansilite NaMn(Si2O6) C 2/c 2/m
 
65.1.3c.4 Kosmochlor NaCrSi2O6 C 2/c 2/m
 
65.1.3c.5 Natalyite Na(V,Cr)Si2O6 C 2/c 2/m
 
65.1.3c.6 Jervisite (Na,Ca,Fe)(Sc,Mg,Fe)Si2O6 C 2/c 2/m
Help on  Strunz Class: Strunz Class: VIII/F.01-130 VIII - Silicates
  VIII/F - Inosilicates (chain and band) double chains [Si2O6]4-
  VIII/F.01 - Pyroxene group, Clinopyroxene
 
VIII/F.01-10 Clinoenstatite Mg2Si2O6 P 21/c 2/m
 
VIII/F.01-20 Clinoferrosilite (Fe,Mg)2Si2O6 P 21/c 2/m
 
VIII/F.01-30 Kanoite (Mn,Mg)2Si2O6 P 21/c 2/m
 
VIII/F.01-40 Pigeonite (Mg,Fe,Ca)(Mg,Fe)Si2O6 P 21/c 2/m
 
VIII/F.01-50 Diopside CaMgSi2O6 C 2/c 2/m
 
VIII/F.01-60 Hedenbergite CaFeSi2O6 C 2/c 2/m
 
VIII/F.01-70 Johannsenite CaMnSi2O6 C 2/c 2/m
 
VIII/F.01-80 Petedunnite Ca(Zn,Mn,Fe,Mg)Si2O6 C 2/c 2/m
 
VIII/F.01-90 Augite (Ca,Na)(Mg,Fe,Al,Ti)(Si,Al)2O6 C 2/c 2/m
 
VIII/F.01-100 Omphacite (Ca,Na)(Mg,Fe,Al)Si2O6 P 2/n 2/m
 
VIII/F.01-110 Esseneite CaFeAlSiO6 C 2/c 2/m
 
VIII/F.01-120 Spodumene LiAlSi2O6 C 2/c 2/m
 
VIII/F.01-130 Jadeite Na(Al,Fe)Si2O6 C 2/c 2/m
 
VIII/F.01-140 Aegirine NaFeSi2O6 C 2/c 2/m
 
VIII/F.01-145 Namansilite NaMn(Si2O6) C 2/c 2/m
 
VIII/F.01-150 Jervisite (Na,Ca,Fe)(Sc,Mg,Fe)Si2O6 C 2/c 2/m
 
VIII/F.01-160 Natalyite Na(V,Cr)Si2O6 C 2/c 2/m
 
VIII/F.01-170 Kosmochlor NaCrSi2O6 C 2/c 2/m
 

Other Jadeite Information

Help on References: References: NAME( Sinkankas66) PHYS. PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990) OPTIC PROP.(Heinrich65)
Help on See Also: See Also: Links to other databases for Jadeite :
1 -Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database 2 - Amethyst Galleries' Mineral Gallery 3 - Applied Mineralogy 4 -Athena 5 - CalTech Mineral Spectroscopy 6 - EUROmin Project 7 -Google Images 8 -Google Scholar 9 -Handbook of Mineralogy (MinSocAm) 10 -Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA) 11 -MinDAT 12 -MinMax(Deutsch) 13 -MinMax(English) 14 - Mineral and Gemstone Kingdom 15 -Mineralienatlas (Deutsch) 16 -NSDL Reciprocal Net (JAVA) 17 -QUT Mineral Atlas 18 - Tradeshop.com - The Rainbow of Gems 19 - UCLA - Petrography Thin-Sections 20 -University of Texas at Austin 21 - WWW-MINCRYST 22 -École des Mines de Paris

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Jadeite

Na(Al,Fe+++)Si2O6
Dana No: 65.1.3c.1 Strunz No: VIII/F.01-130
Locality:

 

Notes:

 

 
   
 
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