Hedenbergite Mineral Data + Say HEDENBERGITE


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General Hedenbergite Information

Help on Chemical  Formula: Chemical Formula: CaFe++Si2O6
Help on Composition: Composition: Molecular Weight = 248.09 gm
   Calcium  16.15 %  Ca   22.60 % CaO
   Iron     22.51 %  Fe   28.96 % FeO
   Silicon  22.64 %  Si   48.44 % SiO2
   Oxygen   38.69 %  O
           ______        ______ 
           100.00 %      100.00 % = TOTAL OXIDE
Help on Empirical Formula: Empirical Formula: CaFe2+Si2O6
Help on Environment: Environment: Contact metasomatic rocks.
Help on IMA Status: IMA Status: Valid Species (Pre-IMA) 1819
Help on Locality: Locality: Nordmark, Sweden. Link to MinDat.org Location Data.
Help on Name Origin: Name Origin: Named after the Swedish mineralogist, M. A. L. Hedenberg.
Help on Synonym: Synonym: ICSD 10226
  PDF 41-1372
 

Hedenbergite Image

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Hedenbergite

Comments: Thick, bluish gray blocky prisms of hedenbergite on matrix.
Location: Harstig mine, Pajsberg, Varmland, Sweden. Scale: Not Given.
© Lou Perloff / Photo Atlas of Minerals

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Hedenbergite   Ilvaite

Comments: Doubly terminated, black ilvaite on crystals of greenish gray hedenbergite with minor galena.
Location: First Sovietsky mine, Dalnjegorsk, Russia. Scale: 4 x 2.8 x 1.8 cm.
© Fabre Minerals

Hedenbergite Crystallography

Help on Axial Ratios: Axial Ratios: a:b:c =1.0926:1:0.5849
Help on Cell Dimensions: Cell Dimensions: a = 9.827, b = 8.994, c = 5.261, Z = 4; beta = 105.52° V = 448.03 Den(Calc)= 3.68
Help on Crystal System: Crystal System: Monoclinic - PrismaticH-M Symbol (2/m) Space Group: C 2/c
Help on X Ray Diffraction: X Ray Diffraction: By Intensity(I/Io): 2.97(1), 2.53(0.5), 2.56(0.3),
Click Here for Large Hedenbergite Structure Window Crystal Structure:

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Cameron M , Sueno S , Prewitt C T , Papike J J , American Mineralogist , 58 (1973) p.594-618, High-temperature crystal chemistry of acmite, diopside, hedenbergite, jadeite,, spodumene, and ureyite, T = 24 C, pyroxene

View Additional jPOWD Structure files for Hedenbergite
[1] [10] [11] [12] [13] [14] [15] [16] [17] [18] [19] [2] [20] [21] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9]
 

Physical Properties of Hedenbergite

Help on Cleavage: Cleavage: [???] Perfect, [???] Indistinct
Help on Color: Color: Brownish green, Gray green, Grayish black, Dark green, Black.
Help on Density: Density: 3.55
Help on Diaphaniety: Diaphaniety: Transparent to translucent to opaque
Help on Fracture: Fracture: Brittle - Conchoidal - Very brittle fracture producing small, conchoidal fragments.
Help on Habit: Habit: Crystalline - Fine - Occurs as well-formed fine sized crystals.
Help on Habit: Habit: Granular - Generally occurs as anhedral to subhedral crystals in matrix.
Help on Habit: Habit: Lamellar - Thin laminae producing a lamellar structure.
Help on Hardness: Hardness: 5-6 - Between Apatite and Orthoclase
Help on Luminescence: Luminescence: Non-fluorescent.
Help on Luster: Luster: Vitreous - Pearly
Help on Streak: Streak: white green
 

Optical Properties of Hedenbergite

Help on Gladstone-Dale: Gladstone-Dale: CI meas= -0.013 (Superior) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas/KC)
CI calc= 0.023 (Excellent) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc/KC)
KPDcalc= 0.1981,KPDmeas= 0.2053,KC= 0.2027
Help on Optical Data: Optical Data: Biaxial (+), a=1.699-1.739, b=1.705-1.745, g=1.728-1.757, bire=0.0180-0.0290, 2V(Calc)=56-72, 2V(Meas)=58-63. Dispersion distinct to strong, r > v.
Help on Pleochroism (x): Pleochroism (x): purplish green, pale bluish green, dark bluish green, or deep green.
Help on Pleochroism (y): Pleochroism (y): pinkish purple, pale green, or bluish green.
Help on Pleochroism (z): Pleochroism (z): pale yellowish green, yellow, or brownish yellow.
 

Calculated Properties of Hedenbergite

Help on Electron Density: Electron Density:

relectron=3.49 gm/cc
note: rHedenbergite =3.55 gm/cc.

Help on Fermion Index Fermion Index Fermion Index = 0.01574
Boson Index = 0.98426
Help on Photoelectric: Photoelectric:

PEHedenbergite = 9.53 barns/electron
U=PEHedenbergite x relectron= 33.29 barns/cc.

Help on Radioactivity: Radioactivity: GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units)

Hedenbergite is Not Radioactive

 

Hedenbergite Classification

Help on  Dana Class: Dana Class: 65.1.3a.2 (65)Inosilicate Single-Width Unbranched Chains, W=1
  (65.1)with chains P=2
  (65.1.3a)C2/c clinopyroxenes (Ca clinopyroxenes)
 
65.1.3a.1 Diopside CaMgSi2O6 C 2/c 2/m
 
65.1.3a.2 Hedenbergite CaFeSi2O6 C 2/c 2/m
 
65.1.3a.3 Augite (Ca,Na)(Mg,Fe,Al,Ti)(Si,Al)2O6 C 2/c 2/m
 
65.1.3a.4 Johannsenite CaMnSi2O6 C 2/c 2/m
 
65.1.3a.5 Petedunnite Ca(Zn,Mn,Fe,Mg)Si2O6 C 2/c 2/m
 
65.1.3a.6 Esseneite CaFeAlSiO6 C 2/c 2/m
Help on  Strunz Class: Strunz Class: VIII/F.01-60 VIII - Silicates
  VIII/F - Inosilicates (chain and band) double chains [Si2O6]4-
  VIII/F.01 - Pyroxene group, Clinopyroxene
 
VIII/F.01-10 Clinoenstatite Mg2Si2O6 P 21/c 2/m
 
VIII/F.01-20 Clinoferrosilite (Fe,Mg)2Si2O6 P 21/c 2/m
 
VIII/F.01-30 Kanoite (Mn,Mg)2Si2O6 P 21/c 2/m
 
VIII/F.01-40 Pigeonite (Mg,Fe,Ca)(Mg,Fe)Si2O6 P 21/c 2/m
 
VIII/F.01-50 Diopside CaMgSi2O6 C 2/c 2/m
 
VIII/F.01-60 Hedenbergite CaFeSi2O6 C 2/c 2/m
 
VIII/F.01-70 Johannsenite CaMnSi2O6 C 2/c 2/m
 
VIII/F.01-80 Petedunnite Ca(Zn,Mn,Fe,Mg)Si2O6 C 2/c 2/m
 
VIII/F.01-90 Augite (Ca,Na)(Mg,Fe,Al,Ti)(Si,Al)2O6 C 2/c 2/m
 
VIII/F.01-100 Omphacite (Ca,Na)(Mg,Fe,Al)Si2O6 P 2/n 2/m
 
VIII/F.01-110 Esseneite CaFeAlSiO6 C 2/c 2/m
 
VIII/F.01-120 Spodumene LiAlSi2O6 C 2/c 2/m
 
VIII/F.01-130 Jadeite Na(Al,Fe)Si2O6 C 2/c 2/m
 
VIII/F.01-140 Aegirine NaFeSi2O6 C 2/c 2/m
 
VIII/F.01-145 Namansilite NaMn(Si2O6) C 2/c 2/m
 
VIII/F.01-150 Jervisite (Na,Ca,Fe)(Sc,Mg,Fe)Si2O6 C 2/c 2/m
 
VIII/F.01-160 Natalyite Na(V,Cr)Si2O6 C 2/c 2/m
 
VIII/F.01-170 Kosmochlor NaCrSi2O6 C 2/c 2/m
 

Other Hedenbergite Information

Help on References: References: NAME( Duda&Rejl90) PHYS. PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990) OPTIC PROP.(Heinrich65)
Help on See Also: See Also: Links to other databases for Hedenbergite :
1 - Alkali-Nuts(English) 2 - Alkali-Nuts(Francais) 3 -Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database 4 - Amethyst Galleries' Mineral Gallery 5 - Applied Mineralogy 6 -Athena 7 - Crocoite.com Mineral Locations 8 - EUROmin Project 9 - Franklin Minerals(Dunn) 10 - Glendale Community College 11 -Google Images 12 -Google Scholar 13 -Handbook of Mineralogy (MinSocAm) 14 -Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA) 15 - HyperPhysics 16 -MinDAT 17 -MinMax(Deutsch) 18 -MinMax(English) 19 - Mineral and Gemstone Kingdom 20 -Mineralienatlas (Deutsch) 21 - Minerals of Wisconsin 22 -QUT Mineral Atlas 23 - Scandinavian mineral gallery 24 - UCLA - Petrography Thin-Sections 25 - WWW-MINCRYST 26 -École des Mines de Paris

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Hedenbergite

CaFe++Si2O6
Dana No: 65.1.3a.2 Strunz No: VIII/F.01-60
Locality:

 

Notes:

 

 
   
 
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