Clinohedrite Mineral Data + Say CLINOHEDRITE


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General Clinohedrite Information

Help on Chemical  Formula: Chemical Formula: CaZnSiO4·(H2O)
Help on Composition: Composition: Molecular Weight = 215.57 gm
   Calcium   18.59 %  Ca   26.01 % CaO
   Zinc      30.33 %  Zn   37.76 % ZnO
   Silicon   13.03 %  Si   27.87 % SiO2
   Hydrogen   0.94 %  H     8.36 % H2O
   Oxygen    37.11 %  O
            ______        ______ 
            100.00 %      100.00 % = TOTAL OXIDE
Help on Empirical Formula: Empirical Formula: CaZn(SiO4)·(H2O)
Help on IMA Status: IMA Status: Valid Species (Pre-IMA) 1898
Help on Locality: Locality: Franklin, Sussex Co., New Jersey, USA. Link to MinDat.org Location Data.
Help on Synonym: Synonym: ICSD 200432
  PDF 17-214
 

Clinohedrite Image

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Clinohedrite   Hancockite

Comments: Clear crystals of clinohedrite on hancockite.
Location: Franklin, Sussex County, New Jersey, USA. Scale: Not Given.
© Lou Perloff / Photo Atlas of Minerals

Clinohedrite Crystallography

Help on Axial Ratios: Axial Ratios: a:b:c =0.3406:1:0.3287
Help on Cell Dimensions: Cell Dimensions: a = 5.43, b = 15.94, c = 5.24, Z = 4; beta = 103.933° V = 440.20 Den(Calc)= 3.25
Help on Crystal System: Crystal System: Monoclinic - DomaticH-M Symbol (m) Space Group: Aa
Help on X Ray Diffraction: X Ray Diffraction: By Intensity(I/Io): 2.76(1), 3.23(0.7), 2.5(0.6),
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Venetopoulos C C , Rentzeperis P J , Zeitschrift fur Kristallographie , 144 (1976) p.377-392, Redetermination of the crystal structure of clinohedrite, CaZnSiO4*H2O

 

Physical Properties of Clinohedrite

Help on Cleavage: Cleavage: [010] Perfect
Help on Color: Color: Colorless, White, Amethystine red.
Help on Density: Density: 3.33
Help on Diaphaniety: Diaphaniety: Translucent to subtranslucent
Help on Fracture: Fracture: Brittle - Generally displayed by glasses and most non-metallic minerals.
Help on Hardness: Hardness: 5.5 - Knife Blade
Help on Luminescence: Luminescence: Non-fluorescent.
Help on Luster: Luster: Vitreous (Glassy)
Help on Magnetism: Magnetism: Nonmagnetic
Help on Streak: Streak: white
 

Optical Properties of Clinohedrite

Help on Gladstone-Dale: Gladstone-Dale: CI meas= 0.003 (Superior) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas/KC)
CI calc= -0.021 (Excellent) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc/KC)
KPDcalc= 0.2049,KPDmeas= 0.2,KC= 0.2007
Help on Optical Data: Optical Data: Biaxial (-), a=1.662, b=1.667, g=1.669, bire=0.0070
 

Calculated Properties of Clinohedrite

Help on Electron Density: Electron Density:

relectron=3.27 gm/cc
note: rClinohedrite =3.33 gm/cc.

Help on Fermion Index Fermion Index Fermion Index = 0.01895
Boson Index = 0.98105
Help on Photoelectric: Photoelectric:

PEClinohedrite = 17.59 barns/electron
U=PEClinohedrite x relectron= 57.60 barns/cc.

Help on Radioactivity: Radioactivity: GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units)

Clinohedrite is Not Radioactive

 

Clinohedrite Classification

Help on  Dana Class: Dana Class: 52.2.1.2 (52)Nesosilicate Insular SiO4 Groups and O, OH, F, and H2O
  (52.2)with cations in [4] and >[4] coordination
  (52.2.1)Euclase group
 
52.2.1.1 Euclase BeAlSiO4(OH) P 21/a 2/m
 
52.2.1.2 Clinohedrite CaZnSiO4·(H2O) Aa m
 
52.2.1.3. Hodgkinsonite MnZn2SiO4(OH)2 P 21/c 2/m
 
52.2.1.4 Gerstmannite (Mg,Mn)2ZnSiO4(OH)2 Bbam 2/m 2/m 2/m
Help on  Strunz Class: Strunz Class: VIII/B.25-20 VIII - Silicates
  VIII/B - Nesosubsilicates, with anions unfamiliar to tetraheders, cationes with coordinationnumber between [8] and [12]
  VIII/B.25 - Stringhamite - Clinohedrite series
 
VIII/B.25-10 Stringhamite CaCuSiO4·2(H2O) P 21/c 2/m
 
VIII/B.25-20 Clinohedrite CaZnSiO4·(H2O) Aa m
 

Other Clinohedrite Information

Help on References: References: NAME( Ford32) PHYS. PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990) OPTIC PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990)
Help on See Also: See Also: Links to other databases for Clinohedrite :
1 -Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database 2 - Amethyst Galleries' Mineral Gallery 3 -Athena 4 - EUROmin Project 5 - Franklin Minerals(Dunn) 6 - Franklin Minerals(Palache) 7 -Google Images 8 -Google Scholar 9 -Handbook of Mineralogy (MinSocAm) 10 -Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA) 11 -MinDAT 12 -MinMax(Deutsch) 13 -MinMax(English) 14 -Mineralienatlas (Deutsch) 15 -Minerals of Franklin and Sterling Hill 16 -QUT Mineral Atlas 17 - WWW-MINCRYST 18 -École des Mines de Paris

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Clinohedrite

CaZnSiO4·(H2O)
Dana No: 52.2.1.2 Strunz No: VIII/B.25-20
Locality:

 

Notes:

 

 
   
 
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