Actinolite Mineral Data + Say ACTINOLITE

General Actinolite Information
Help on Chemical Formula: Chemical Formula: Ca2(Mg,Fe++)5Si8O22(OH)2
Help on Composition: Composition: Molecular Weight = 875.45 gm
   Calcium     9.16 %  Ca   12.81 % CaO
   Magnesium   8.33 %  Mg   13.81 % MgO
   Iron       12.76 %  Fe   16.41 % FeO
   Silicon    25.66 %  Si   54.91 % SiO2
   Hydrogen    0.23 %  H     2.06 % H2O
   Oxygen     43.86 %  O
             ______        ______ 
             100.00 %      100.00 % = TOTAL OXIDE
Help on Empirical Formula: Empirical Formula: Ca2Mg3Si8O22(OH)2Fe2+2
Help on Environment: Environment: Metamorphic rocks.
Help on IMA Status: IMA Status: Valid Species (Pre-IMA) 1794
Help on Locality: Locality: Common world wide. Link to MinDat.org Location Data.
Help on Name Origin: Name Origin: From the Greek, aktinos, meaning "ray" in allusion to actinolite's fibrous nature.
Help on Synonym: Synonym: Byssolite
  Hexagonite (Mn)
  ICSD 24900
  Mountain Leather
  Nephrite Jade
  PDF 41-1366
  Smaragdite - emerald green
 

Actinolite Image

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Actinolite

Comments: Sharp, floater actinolite crystal with a slight green tint.
Location: Namibian dessert, more or less due West of Uis, Namibia. Scale: 8.5 x 2.5 x 2 cm.
© Fabre Minerals

Actinolite Crystallography
Help on Axial Ratios: Axial Ratios: a:b:c =0.5436:1:0.2917
Help on Cell Dimensions: Cell Dimensions: a = 9.84, b = 18.1, c = 5.28, Z = 2; beta = 104.7° V = 909.61 Den(Calc)= 3.20
Help on Crystal System: Crystal System: Monoclinic - PrismaticH-M Symbol (2/m) Space Group: C 2/m
Help on X Ray Diffraction: X Ray Diffraction: By Intensity(I/Io): 8.38(1), 3.12(1), 2.71(0.9),
Click Here for Large Actinolite Structure Window Crystal Structure:

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Evans B W , Yang H , American Mineralogist , 83 (1998) p.458-475, Fe-Mg order-disorder in tremolite-actinolite-ferro-actinolite at ambient, and high temperature, Sample: NMNH 93728 from Greiner, Zillertal, Austria in act-talc rock

View Additional jPOWD Structure files for Actinolite
[1] [10] [11] [12] [13] [14] [15] [16] [17] [18] [19] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9]
 

Physical Properties of Actinolite

Help on Cleavage: Cleavage: [110] Perfect, [110] Perfect
Help on Color: Color: Green, Green black, Gray green, Black.
Help on Density: Density: 2.98 - 3.1, Average = 3.04
Help on Diaphaniety: Diaphaniety: Translucent to transparent
Help on Fracture: Fracture: Splintery - Thin, elongated fractures produced by intersecting good cleavages or partings (e.g. hornblende).
Help on Habit: Habit: Bladed - Aggregates of thin lath-like crystals (e.g. kyanite).
Help on Habit: Habit: Fibrous - Crystals made up of fibers.
Help on Habit: Habit: Radial - Crystals radiate from a center without producing stellar forms (e.g. stibnite)
Help on Hardness: Hardness: 5.5 - Knife Blade
Help on Luminescence: Luminescence: Non-fluorescent.
Help on Luster: Luster: Vitreous (Glassy)
Help on Streak: Streak: white
 

Optical Properties of Actinolite

Help on Gladstone-Dale: Gladstone-Dale: CI meas= -0.01 (Superior) - where the CI = (1-KPDmeas/KC)
CI calc= 0.041 (Good) - where the CI = (1-KPDcalc/KC)
KPDcalc= 0.1982,KPDmeas= 0.2086,KC= 0.2066
Help on Optical Data: Optical Data: Biaxial (-), a=1.613-1.628, b=1.627-1.644, g=1.638-1.655, bire=0.0250-0.0270, 2V(Calc)=78-82, 2V(Meas)=84-73. Dispersion r < v.
Help on Pleochroism (x): Pleochroism (x): very pale yellow, colorless, pale brown, or light green.
Help on Pleochroism (y): Pleochroism (y): greenish yellow, pale yellow green, pale brown, or bluish green.
Help on Pleochroism (z): Pleochroism (z): pale green, green, dark green, or pale bluish green.
 

Calculated Properties of Actinolite

Help on Electron Density: Electron Density:

relectron=3.01 gm/cc
note: rActinolite =3.04 gm/cc.
Help on Fermion Index Fermion Index Fermion Index = 0.02335
Boson Index = 0.97665
Help on Photoelectric: Photoelectric:

PEActinolite = 6.05 barns/electron
U=PEActinolite x relectron= 18.23 barns/cc.
Help on Radioactivity: Radioactivity: GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units)

Actinolite is Not Radioactive
 

Actinolite Classification
Help on Dana Class: Dana Class: 66.1.3a.2 (66)Inosilicate Double-Width Unbranched Chains, W=2
  (66.1)Dana Type
  (66.1.3a)Group 2, the calcic amphiboles
 
66.1.3a.1 Tremolite []Ca2Mg5Si8O22(OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
 
66.1.3a.2 Actinolite Ca2(Mg,Fe)5Si8O22(OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
 
66.1.3a.3 Ferro-actinolite []Ca2Fe5Si8O22(OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
 
66.1.3a.4 Magnesiohornblende Ca2[Mg4(Al,Fe)]Si7AlO22(OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
 
66.1.3a.5 Ferrohornblende []Ca2[Fe4(Al,Fe)]Si7AlO22(OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
 
66.1.3a.6 Tschermakite []Ca2(Mg3AlFe)Si6Al2O22(OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
 
66.1.3a.6a Aluminoferrotschermakite! []Ca2(Fe2)3Al2(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
 
66.1.3a.6b Ferri-ferrotschermakite! []Ca2(Fe2)3(Fe3)2(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
 
66.1.3a.6c Ferrotschermakite! []Ca2(Fe3AlFe)Si6Al2O22(OH) C 2/m 2/m
 
66.1.3a.7 Ferro-aluminotschermakite* Ca2Fe3Al2(Si7Al)O22(OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
 
66.1.3a.8 Ferritschermakite Ca2(Fe,Mg)3Al2(Si7Al)O22(OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
 
66.1.3a.9 Ferroferritschermakite* Ca2(Fe,Mg)3Fe2(Si7Al)O22(OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
 
66.1.3a.10 Edenite NaCa2Mg5Si7AlO22(OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
 
66.1.3a.10a Fluoro-edenite! NaCa2Mg5Si7AlO22(F,OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
 
66.1.3a.11 Ferro-edenite NaCa2Fe5Si7AlO22(OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
 
66.1.3a.12 Pargasite NaCa2(Mg,Fe)4Al(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
 
66.1.3a.12a Potassicpargasite! (K,Na)Ca2(Mg,Fe)5Si8O22(OH,F)2 C 2/m 2/m
 
66.1.3a.13 Ferropargasite NaCa2(Fe4Al)Si6Al2O22(OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
 
66.1.3a.13a Ferrochloropargasite! NaCa2(Fe4Al)Si6Al2O22Cl2 C 2/m 2/m
 
66.1.3a.13b Potassic-chloropargasite! (K,Na)Ca2(Mg,Fe2)4Al(Si6Al2O22)(Cl,OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
 
66.1.3a.14 Magnesiohastingsite NaCa2(Mg4Fe)Si6Al2O22(OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
 
66.1.3a.15 Hastingsite NaCa2(Fe4Fe)Si6Al2O22(OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
 
66.1.3a.15a Potassic-chlorohastingsite! (K,Na)Ca2(Fe,Mg)4Fe[Si6Al2O22](Cl,OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
 
66.1.3a.16 Potassic-magnesiosadanagaite (K,Na)Ca2(Mg,Fe,Al,Ti)5[(Si,Al)8O22](OH)2 C 2,Cm,C 2/m Mono
 
66.1.3a.17 Sadanagaite (K,Na)Ca2(Fe,Mg,Al,Ti)5[(Si,Al)8O22](OH)2 C 2,Cm,C 2/m Mono
 
66.1.3a.17a Potassicsadanagaite! (K,Na)Ca2[Fe3(Al,Fe)2][Si5Al3O22](OH)2 C 2,Cm,C 2/m Mono
 
66.1.3a.17b Potassicferrisadanagaite! (K,Na)Ca2(Fe,Mg)2(Fe,Al)2[Si5Al3O22](OH,F,O)2 C 2/m 2/m
 
66.1.3a.17c Magnesiosadanagaite! NaCa2[Mg3(Al,Fe)2]Si5AlO22(OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
 
66.1.3a.18 Kaersutite NaCa2(Mg4Ti)Si6Al2O23(OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
 
66.1.3a.19 Ferrokaersutite NaCa2(Fe4Ti)Si6Al2O22(OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
 
66.1.3a.20 Fluorocannilloite! CaCa2(Mg4Al)Si5Al3O22F2 C 2/m 2/m
 
66.1.3a.20a Cannilloite! CaCa2Mg4Al(Si5Al3)O22(OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
 
66.1.3a.21 IMA2004-034! ([],Na)(Na,Ca)2(Mg,Fe)4Fe[Si8O22](OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
Help on Strunz Class: Strunz Class: VIII/F.10-20 VIII - Silicates
  VIII/F - Inosilicates (chain and band) double chains [Si4O11]6- , Ca2-Amphiboles
  VIII/F.10 - Amphibole group, Tremolite - Sadanagaite series
 
VIII/F.10-10 Tremolite []Ca2Mg5Si8O22(OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
 
VIII/F.10-20 Actinolite Ca2(Mg,Fe)5Si8O22(OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
 
VIII/F.10-30 Ferro-actinolite []Ca2Fe5Si8O22(OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
 
VIII/F.10-40 Magnesiohornblende Ca2[Mg4(Al,Fe)]Si7AlO22(OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
 
VIII/F.10-50 Ferrohornblende []Ca2[Fe4(Al,Fe)]Si7AlO22(OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
 
VIII/F.10-60 Tschermakite []Ca2(Mg3AlFe)Si6Al2O22(OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
 
VIII/F.10-65 Aluminoferrotschermakite! []Ca2(Fe2)3Al2(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
 
VIII/F.10-70 Ferrotschermakite! []Ca2(Fe3AlFe)Si6Al2O22(OH) C 2/m 2/m
 
VIII/F.10-75 Ferro-aluminotschermakite* Ca2Fe3Al2(Si7Al)O22(OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
 
VIII/F.10-77 Ferritschermakite Ca2(Fe,Mg)3Al2(Si7Al)O22(OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
 
VIII/F.10-80* Ferri-ferrotschermakite! []Ca2(Fe2)3(Fe3)2(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
 
VIII/F.10-80 Ferroferritschermakite* Ca2(Fe,Mg)3Fe2(Si7Al)O22(OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
 
VIII/F.10-90 Edenite NaCa2Mg5Si7AlO22(OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
 
VIII/F.10-92 Fluoro-edenite! NaCa2Mg5Si7AlO22(F,OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
 
VIII/F.10-100 Ferro-edenite NaCa2Fe5Si7AlO22(OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
 
VIII/F.10-104 Cannilloite! CaCa2Mg4Al(Si5Al3)O22(OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
 
VIII/F.10-105 Fluorocannilloite! CaCa2(Mg4Al)Si5Al3O22F2 C 2/m 2/m
 
VIII/F.10-110 Pargasite NaCa2(Mg,Fe)4Al(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
 
VIII/F.10-120 Ferropargasite NaCa2(Fe4Al)Si6Al2O22(OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
 
VIII/F.10-125 Potassicpargasite! (K,Na)Ca2(Mg,Fe)5Si8O22(OH,F)2 C 2/m 2/m
 
VIII/F.10-130 Magnesiohastingsite NaCa2(Mg4Fe)Si6Al2O22(OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
 
VIII/F.10-140 Hastingsite NaCa2(Fe4Fe)Si6Al2O22(OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
 
VIII/F.10-150 Kaersutite NaCa2(Mg4Ti)Si6Al2O23(OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
 
VIII/F.10-160 Ferrokaersutite NaCa2(Fe4Ti)Si6Al2O22(OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
 
VIII/F.10-163 Potassicsadanagaite! (K,Na)Ca2[Fe3(Al,Fe)2][Si5Al3O22](OH)2 C 2,Cm,C 2/m Mono
 
VIII/F.10-165 Potassic-magnesiosadanagaite (K,Na)Ca2(Mg,Fe,Al,Ti)5[(Si,Al)8O22](OH)2 C 2,Cm,C 2/m Mono
 
VIII/F.10-170 Magnesiosadanagaite! NaCa2[Mg3(Al,Fe)2]Si5AlO22(OH)2 C 2/m 2/m
 
VIII/F.10-180 Sadanagaite (K,Na)Ca2(Fe,Mg,Al,Ti)5[(Si,Al)8O22](OH)2 C 2,Cm,C 2/m Mono
 
VIII/F.10-220 Potassicferrisadanagaite! (K,Na)Ca2(Fe,Mg)2(Fe,Al)2[Si5Al3O22](OH,F,O)2 C 2/m 2/m
 

Other Actinolite Information
Help on References: References: NAME( Sinkankas66) PHYS. PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990) OPTIC PROP.(Heinrich65)
Help on See Also: See Also: Links to other databases for Actinolite :
1 - Alkali-Nuts(English) 2 - Alkali-Nuts(Francais) 3 -Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database 4 - Applied Mineralogy 5 -Athena 6 - CalTech Mineral Spectroscopy 7 - Crocoite.com Mineral Locations 8 - EUROmin Project 9 - Franklin Minerals(Dunn) 10 - Franklin Minerals(Palache) 11 - Glendale Community College 12 -Google Images 13 -Google Scholar 14 -Handbook of Mineralogy (MinSocAm) 15 -Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA) 16 - HyperPhysics 17 -MinDAT 18 -MinMax(Deutsch) 19 -MinMax(English) 20 - Mineral and Gemstone Kingdom 21 -Mineralienatlas (Deutsch) 22 - Minerals of Wisconsin 23 -QUT Mineral Atlas 24 - Scandinavian mineral gallery 25 - Thin Sections - Brock University 26 - WWW-MINCRYST 27 - YupRocks 28 -École des Mines de Paris

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Print or Cut-and-Paste your Actinolite Specimen Label here :

Actinolite

Ca2(Mg,Fe++)5Si8O22(OH)2
Dana No: 66.1.3a.2 Strunz No: VIII/F.10-20
Locality:

 

Notes:

 
 
   
 
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