General Mattagamite Information
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Chemical Formula: |
CoTe2 |
Composition: |
Molecular Weight = 314.13 gm |
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Cobalt 18.76 % Co |
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Tellurium 81.24 % Te |
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______ |
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100.00 % |
Empirical Formula: |
CoTe2 |
Environment: |
In a small telluride zone in a massive zinc-rich stratiform deposit in Archaen volcanics. |
IMA Status: |
Approved IMA 1973 |
Locality: |
Mattagami Lake mines, Mattagami, Galinee Township, Abitibi Co., Québec, Canada. Link to MinDat.org Location Data. |
Name Origin: |
Named for the locality. |
Synonym: |
ICSD 25678 |
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IMA1972-003 |
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PDF 11-553 |
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Mattagamite Image |
Images:
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Mattagamite Crystallography
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Axial Ratios: |
a:b:c =0.8415:1:0.6164 |
Cell Dimensions: |
a = 5.31, b = 6.31, c = 3.89, Z = 2; V = 130.34 Den(Calc)= 8.00 |
Crystal System: |
Orthorhombic - DipyramidalH-M Symbol (2/m 2/m 2/m) Space Group: Pnnm |
X Ray Diffraction: |
By Intensity(I/Io): 2.805(1), 2.703(0.8), 2.066(0.6), |
Crystal Structure:
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Help on Above
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Tengner S , Zeitschrift fur Anorganische und Allgemeine Chemie , 239 (1938) p.126-132, Uber diselenide und ditelluride von eisen, kobalt und nickel
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Physical Properties of Mattagamite
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Color: |
Violet, Violet gray. |
Diaphaniety: |
Opaque |
Habit: |
Inclusions - Generally found as inclusions in other minerals. |
Habit: |
Twinning Common - Crystals are usually twinned. |
Hardness: |
5.5 - Knife Blade |
Luster: |
Metallic |
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Optical Properties of Mattagamite
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RL Anisotrophism: |
Weak, pinkish violet to grayish violet. |
RL Color: |
Violet. |
RL Pleochroism: |
Weak, colors from pink to cream. |
Reflectivity |
Standardized Intensity (100%) Reflection Spectra of Mattagamite in Air
| λ |
R1 |
R2 |
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∑ R1(λ) |
∑ R2(λ) |
| 400 nm |
50.20 |
62.20 |

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| 420 nm |
51.00 |
60.30 |

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| 440 nm |
51.80 |
58.40 |

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| 460 nm |
51.00 |
56.60 |

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| 480 nm |
49.90 |
55.60 |

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| 500 nm |
48.70 |
54.70 |

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| 520 nm |
48.20 |
54.20 |

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| 540 nm |
47.90 |
53.90 |

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| 560 nm |
47.80 |
53.90 |

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| 580 nm |
47.70 |
54.00 |

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| 600 nm |
47.80 |
54.30 |

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| 620 nm |
48.00 |
54.70 |

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| 640 nm |
48.30 |
55.20 |

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| 660 nm |
48.60 |
55.60 |

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| 680 nm |
48.90 |
56.30 |

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| 700 nm |
49.10 |
56.90 |

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Calculated Relative Intensity Colors of Mattagamite in Air
Relative Intensity |
0% |
20% |
40% |
60% |
80% |
100% |
120% |
140% |
160% |
180% |
190% |
| R1 |
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| R2 |
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Calculated Properties of Mattagamite
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Electron Density: |
relectron=6.67 gm/cc note: rMattagamite =8.00 gm/cc. |
Fermion Index |
Fermion Index = 0.06491 Boson Index = 0.93509 |
Photoelectric: |
PEMattagamite = 306.08 barns/electron U=PEMattagamite x relectron=2,042.28 barns/cc. |
Radioactivity: |
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) Mattagamite is Not Radioactive |
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Mattagamite Classification
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Dana Class: |
2.12.2.5 (2)Sulfides - Including Selenides and Tellurides |
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(2.12)where Am Bn Xp, with (m+n):p=1:2 |
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(2.12.2)Marcasite Group (Orthorhombic: Pnnm) |
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2.12.2.1 Marcasite FeS2 Pnnm 2/m 2/m 2/m |
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2.12.2.2 Ferroselite FeSe2 Pnnm 2/m 2/m 2/m |
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2.12.2.3 Frohbergite FeTe2 Pnnm 2/m 2/m 2/m |
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2.12.2.4 Hastite CoSe2 Pnnm 2/m 2/m 2/m |
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2.12.2.5 Mattagamite CoTe2 Pnnm 2/m 2/m 2/m |
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2.12.2.6 Kullerudite NiSe2 Pnnm 2/m 2/m 2/m |
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2.12.2.7 Omeiite (Os,Ru)As2 Pnnm 2/m 2/m 2/m |
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2.12.2.8 Anduoite (Ru,Os)As2 Pnnm 2/m 2/m 2/m |
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2.12.2.9 Lollingite FeAs2 Pnnm 2/m 2/m 2/m |
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2.12.2.10 Seinajokite (Fe,Ni)(Sb,As)2 Pnnm 2/m 2/m 2/m |
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2.12.2.11 Safflorite (Co,Fe)As2 Pnnm 2/m 2/m 2/m |
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2.12.2.12 Rammelsbergite NiAs2 Pnnm 2/m 2/m 2/m |
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2.12.2.13 Nisbite NiSb2 Pnnm 2/m 2/m 2/m |
Strunz Class: |
II/D.20-60 II - Sulfides and sulphosalts |
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II/D - Sulfides with metal: sulfur, selenium and tellurium < 1:1, Tellurides with Copper, Silver, Gold |
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II/D.20 - Markasite - Iridarsenite series |
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II/D.20-10 Marcasite FeS2 Pnnm 2/m 2/m 2/m |
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II/D.20-20 Ferroselite FeSe2 Pnnm 2/m 2/m 2/m |
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II/D.20-30 Hastite CoSe2 Pnnm 2/m 2/m 2/m |
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II/D.20-40 Kullerudite NiSe2 Pnnm 2/m 2/m 2/m |
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II/D.20-50 Frohbergite FeTe2 Pnnm 2/m 2/m 2/m |
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II/D.20-60 Mattagamite CoTe2 Pnnm 2/m 2/m 2/m |
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II/D.20-70 Anduoite (Ru,Os)As2 Pnnm 2/m 2/m 2/m |
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II/D.20-80 Omeiite (Os,Ru)As2 Pnnm 2/m 2/m 2/m |
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II/D.20-90 Iridarsenite (Ir,Ru)As2 P 21/c 2/m |
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Other Mattagamite Information
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References: |
NAME( AntBidBlaNic1) PHYS. PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990) OPTIC PROP.(AntBidBlaNic1) |
See Also: |
Links to other databases for Mattagamite :
1 -Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 -Athena
3 - EUROmin Project
4 -Google Images
5 -Google Scholar
6 -Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
7 -MinDAT
8 -MinMax(Deutsch)
9 -MinMax(English)
10 -Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
11 -QUT Mineral Atlas
12 -École des Mines de Paris
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Print or Cut-and-Paste your Mattagamite Specimen Label here :
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Mattagamite
CoTe2
Dana No: 2.12.2.5 Strunz No: II/D.20-60
Locality:
Notes:
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