Calumetite Mineral Data

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General Calumetite Information

Help on Chemical  Formula: Chemical Formula: Cu(OH,Cl)2·2(H2O)
Help on Composition: Composition: Molecular Weight = 152.04 gm
   Copper    41.80 %  Cu   52.32 % CuO
   Hydrogen   3.31 %  H    29.62 % H2O
   Chlorine  23.32 %  Cl   23.32 % Cl
               -   %  Cl   -5.26 % -O=Cl2
   Oxygen    31.57 %  O
            ______        ______ 
            100.00 %      100.00 % = TOTAL OXIDE
Help on Empirical Formula: Empirical Formula: Cu(OH)Cl·2(H2O)
Help on Environment: Environment: Secondary mineral.
Help on IMA Status: IMA Status: Approved IMA 1963
Help on Locality: Locality: Centennial mine, Calumet, Houghton County. Michigan, USA. Link to MinDat.org Location Data.
Help on Name Origin: Name Origin: Named for the locality.
 

Calumetite Image

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Calumetite

Comments: Light blue botryoidal coatings of calumetite on tarnished copper with green paratacamite.
Location: Centennial Mine, Houghton County, Michigan, USA. Scale: See Photo.
© Jeff Weissman / Photographic Guide to Mineral Species

Calumetite Crystallography

Help on Crystal System: Crystal System: OrthorhombicSpace Group: Unk
Help on X Ray Diffraction: X Ray Diffraction: By Intensity(I/Io): 7.5(1), 2.481(0.8), 3.02(0.6),
 

Physical Properties of Calumetite

Help on Cleavage: Cleavage: [001] Perfect
Help on Color: Color: Azure blue, Powder blue, Bluish white.
Help on Fracture: Fracture: Brittle - Generally displayed by glasses and most non-metallic minerals.
Help on Habit: Habit: Scaly - Morphology like fish scales.
Help on Habit: Habit: Spherical - Spherical, rounded aggregates.
Help on Habit: Habit: Wheat Sheaf - Bundle shaped aggregates resembling wheat sheafs after hand reaping wheat.
Help on Hardness: Hardness: 2 - Gypsum
Help on Luster: Luster: Pearly
Help on Streak: Streak: blue
 

Optical Properties of Calumetite

Help on Optical Data: Optical Data: Biaxial (?), a=1.666, b=1.69, g=1.69, bire=0.0240, 2V(Calc)=0, 2V(Meas)=2.
 

Calculated Properties of Calumetite

Help on Fermion Index Fermion Index Fermion Index = 0.00015
Boson Index = 0.99985
Help on Photoelectric: Photoelectric:

PECalumetite = 19.45 barns/electron
U=PECalumetite x relectron= . barns/cc.

Help on Radioactivity: Radioactivity: GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units)

Calumetite is Not Radioactive

 

Calumetite Classification

Help on  Dana Class: Dana Class: 6.2.5.1 (6)Hydroxides and Oxides Containing Hydroxyl
  (6.2)where X++ (OH)2
  (6.2.5)Dana Group
 
6.2.5.1 Calumetite Cu(OH,Cl)2·2(H2O) Unk Ortho
Help on  Strunz Class: Strunz Class: III/D.01-70 III - Halogenides
  III/D - Oxi-halogenides with Mg - Mn - Cu - Zn - Sn
  III/D.01 - Atacamite series, Korshunovskite - Anthonyite
 
III/D.01-10 Korshunovskite Mg2Cl(OH)3·3.5-4(H2O) P1 or P1 Tri
 
III/D.01-12 Nepskoeite! Mg4Cl(OH)7·6(H2O) Pcmm,Pcm2,Pc2m Ortho
 
III/D.01-15 Hibbingite (Fe,Mg)2(OH)3Cl Pnam 2/m 2/m 2/m
 
III/D.01-20 Kempite Mn2Cl(OH)3 Pnam 2/m 2/m 2/m
 
III/D.01-25 Belloite! Cu(OH)Cl P 21/a 2/m
 
III/D.01-30 Atacamite Cu2Cl(OH)3 Pmcn 2/m 2/m 2/m
 
III/D.01-40 Clinoatacamite! Cu2(OH)3Cl P 21/n 2/m
 
III/D.01-50 Botallackite Cu2Cl(OH)3 P 21/m 2/m
 
III/D.01-55 Paratacamite (Cu,Zn)2(OH)3Cl R 3 3
 
III/D.01-57 Herbertsmithite! Cu3Zn(OH)6Cl2 R 3m 3 2/m
 
III/D.01-60 Melanothallite Cu2OCl2 F ddd 2/m 2/m 2/m
 
III/D.01-65 Bobkingite! Cu5Cl2(OH)8(H2O)2 C 2/m 2/m
 
III/D.01-70 Calumetite Cu(OH,Cl)2·2(H2O) Unk Ortho
 
III/D.01-80 Anthonyite Cu(OH,Cl)2·3(H2O) Unk. Mono
 

Other Calumetite Information

Help on References: References: NAME( Dana8) PHYS. PROP.(Dana8) OPTIC PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990)
Help on See Also: See Also: Links to other databases for Calumetite :
1 -Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database 2 -Athena 3 - EUROmin Project 4 -Google Images 5 -Google Scholar 6 -Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA) 7 -MinDAT 8 -MinMax(Deutsch) 9 -MinMax(English) 10 -Mineralienatlas (Deutsch) 11 -QUT Mineral Atlas 12 -École des Mines de Paris

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Calumetite

Cu(OH,Cl)2·2(H2O)
Dana No: 6.2.5.1 Strunz No: III/D.01-70
Locality:

 

Notes:

 

 
   
 
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