General Weishanite Information
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Chemical Formula: |
(Au,Ag)3Hg2 |
Composition: |
Molecular Weight = 925.26 gm |
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Silver 8.74 % Ag |
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Mercury 43.36 % Hg |
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Gold 47.90 % Au |
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______ |
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100.00 % |
Empirical Formula: |
Au2.25Ag0.75Hg2 |
Environment: |
In the silicified zone of the silver-rich part of an Au-Ag deposit in biotite granulte. |
IMA Status: |
Approved IMA 1984 |
Locality: |
Weishan, Poshan mining district,Tongbai County, Henan Province, China. Link to MinDat.org Location Data. |
Name Origin: |
Named for the locality. |
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Search for Weishanite Images |
Images:
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Weishanite Crystallography
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Axial Ratios: |
a:c = 1:1.64626 |
Cell Dimensions: |
a = 2.9265, c = 4.8178, Z = 0.25; V = 35.73 Den(Calc)= 10.75 |
Crystal System: |
Hexagonal - Dihexagonal DipyramidalH-M Symbol (6/m 2/m 2/m) Space Group: P 63/mmc |
X Ray Diffraction: |
By Intensity(I/Io): 2.243(1), 0.9396(0.9), 1.3593(0.8), |
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Physical Properties of Weishanite
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Cleavage: |
None |
Color: |
Light yellow. |
Diaphaniety: |
Opaque |
Fracture: |
Malleable - Deforms rather than breaking apart with a hammer. |
Habit: |
Aggregates - Made of numerous individual crystals or clusters. |
Habit: |
Microscopic Crystals - Crystals visible only with microscopes. |
Hardness: |
2.5 - Finger Nail |
Luster: |
Metallic |
Streak: |
light yellow |
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Optical Properties of Weishanite
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RL Anisotrophism: |
Weak. |
RL Pleochroism: |
Weak. |
Reflectivity |
Standardized Intensity (100%) Reflection Spectra of Weishanite in Air
| λ |
R |
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∑ R(λ) |
| 480 nm |
63.75 |
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| 534 nm |
76.30 |
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| 589 nm |
81.03 |
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| 656 nm |
68.60 |
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Calculated Relative Intensity Colors of Weishanite in Air
Relative Intensity |
0% |
20% |
40% |
60% |
80% |
100% |
120% |
140% |
| R |
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Calculated Properties of Weishanite
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Electron Density: |
relectron=8.67 gm/cc note: rWeishanite =10.8 gm/cc. |
Fermion Index |
Fermion Index = 0.13094 Boson Index = 0.86906 |
Photoelectric: |
PEWeishanite =1,594.03 barns/electron U=PEWeishanite x relectron=13816.02 barns/cc. |
Radioactivity: |
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) Weishanite is Not Radioactive |
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Weishanite Classification
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Dana Class: |
1.1.8.6 (1)Native Elements |
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(1.1)with metallic elements other than the platinum group |
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(1.1.8)Silver Amalgam Alloys |
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1.1.8.0 Amalgam* Ag2Hg3 Unk Cubic |
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1.1.8.1 Moschellandsbergite Ag2Hg3 I m3m 4/m 3 2/m |
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1.1.8.2 Schachnerite Ag1.1Hg0.9 P 63/mmc 6/m 2/m 2/m |
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1.1.8.3 Paraschachnerite Ag3Hg2 C mcm 2/m 2/m 2/m |
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1.1.8.4 Luanheite Ag3Hg P 63/mmc 6/m 2/m 2/m |
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1.1.8.5 Eugenite Ag9Hg2 I 43m 4 3m |
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1.1.8.6 Weishanite (Au,Ag)3Hg2 P 63/mmc 6/m 2/m 2/m |
Strunz Class: |
I/A.02-80 I - Elements |
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I/A - Metallic and intermetallic compounds, Carbides, Nitrides, Phosphides and Silicides |
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I/A.02 - Mercury and Amalgame series |
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I/A.02-10 Mercury Hg R 3m 3 2/m |
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I/A.02-20 Kolymite Cu7Hg6 I 43m 4 3m |
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I/A.02-22 Belendorffite Cu7Hg6 R 3m 3m |
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I/A.02-28 Eugenite Ag9Hg2 I 43m 4 3m |
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I/A.02-30 Moschellandsbergite Ag2Hg3 I m3m 4/m 3 2/m |
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I/A.02-40 Luanheite Ag3Hg P 63/mmc 6/m 2/m 2/m |
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I/A.02-50 Schachnerite Ag1.1Hg0.9 P 63/mmc 6/m 2/m 2/m |
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I/A.02-60 Paraschachnerite Ag3Hg2 C mcm 2/m 2/m 2/m |
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I/A.02-70 Goldamalgam* (Au,Ag)Hg I m3m 4/m 3 2/m |
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I/A.02-80 Weishanite (Au,Ag)3Hg2 P 63/mmc 6/m 2/m 2/m |
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I/A.02-90 Potarite PdHg P 4/mmm 4/m 2/m 2/m |
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I/A.02-100 Leadamalgam HgPb2 I 4/mmm 4/m 2/m 2/m |
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Other Weishanite Information
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References: |
NAME( AntBidBlaNic1) PHYS. PROP.(Am.Min.,Vol.73,p196,1988) OPTIC PROP.(AntBidBlaNic1) |
See Also: |
Links to other databases for Weishanite :
1 -Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 -Athena
3 - EUROmin Project
4 -Google Images
5 -Google Scholar
6 -Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
7 -MinDAT
8 -MinMax(Deutsch)
9 -MinMax(English)
10 -Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
11 -QUT Mineral Atlas
12 -École des Mines de Paris
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Print or Cut-and-Paste your Weishanite Specimen Label here :
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Weishanite
(Au,Ag)3Hg2
Dana No: 1.1.8.6 Strunz No: I/A.02-80
Locality:
Notes:
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