General Geffroyite Information
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Chemical Formula: |
(Ag,Cu,Fe)9(Se,S)8 |
Composition: |
Molecular Weight = 1,342.22 gm |
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Iron 3.74 % Fe |
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Copper 12.78 % Cu |
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Silver 43.40 % Ag |
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Selenium 35.30 % Se |
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Sulfur 4.78 % S |
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______ |
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100.00 % |
Empirical Formula: |
Ag5.4Cu2.7Fe2+0.9Se6S2 |
Environment: |
As late stage deposits in veins cutting granite. Micro-myrmikitic texture intergrowth with clausthalite and eskebornite. |
IMA Status: |
Approved IMA 1982 |
Locality: |
From Chameane, Puy-de-Dome, France. Link to MinDat.org Location Data. |
Name Origin: |
To honor Jaques Geffroy, metallugist for the French Atomic Energy Commission. |
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Search for Geffroyite Images |
Images:
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Geffroyite Crystallography
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Cell Dimensions: |
a = 10.889, Z = 3; V = 1,291.11 Den(Calc)= 5.18 |
Crystal System: |
Isometric - HexoctahedralH-M Symbol (4/m 3 2/m) Space Group: F m3m |
X Ray Diffraction: |
By Intensity(I/Io): 1.925(1), 3.145(0.9), 3.282(0.9), |
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Physical Properties of Geffroyite
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Color: |
Bronze brown. |
Density: |
5.39 |
Diaphaniety: |
Opaque |
Hardness: |
2.5 - Finger Nail |
Luster: |
Metallic |
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Optical Properties of Geffroyite
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RL Color: |
Brown with a creamy tint. |
Reflectivity |
Standardized Intensity (100%) Reflection Spectra of Geffroyite in Air
| λ |
R |
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∑ R(λ) |
| 420 nm |
19.00 |
 |
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| 440 nm |
21.40 |
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| 460 nm |
23.50 |
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| 480 nm |
25.50 |
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| 500 nm |
27.50 |
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| 520 nm |
29.10 |
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| 540 nm |
30.10 |
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| 560 nm |
31.70 |
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| 580 nm |
32.70 |
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| 600 nm |
33.60 |
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| 620 nm |
34.40 |
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| 640 nm |
35.10 |
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| 660 nm |
35.80 |
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| 680 nm |
36.30 |
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| 700 nm |
36.90 |
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Calculated Relative Intensity Colors of Geffroyite in Air
Relative Intensity |
0% |
40% |
80% |
100% |
120% |
160% |
200% |
240% |
280% |
320% |
360% |
390% |
| R |
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Calculated Properties of Geffroyite
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Electron Density: |
relectron=4.57 gm/cc note: rGeffroyite =5.18 gm/cc. |
Fermion Index |
Fermion Index = 0.02797 Boson Index = 0.97203 |
Photoelectric: |
PEGeffroyite = 147.93 barns/electron U=PEGeffroyite x relectron= 675.39 barns/cc. |
Radioactivity: |
GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units) Geffroyite is Not Radioactive |
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Geffroyite Classification
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Dana Class: |
2.7.1.6 (2)Sulfides - Including Selenides and Tellurides |
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(2.7)where Am Bn Xp, with (m+n):p=9:8 |
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(2.7.1)Pentalndite Group (Isometric: Fm3m) |
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2.7.1.1 Pentlandite (Fe,Ni)9S8 F m3m 4/m 3 2/m |
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2.7.1.2 Argentopentlandite Ag(Fe,Ni)8S8 F m3m 4/m 3 2/m |
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2.7.1.3 Cobaltpentlandite Co9S8 F m3m 4/m 3 2/m |
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2.7.1.4 Shadlunite (Pb,Cd)(Fe,Cu)8S8 F m3m 4/m 3 2/m |
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2.7.1.5 Manganese-shadlunite (Mn,Pb)(Cu,Fe)8S8 F m3m 4/m 3 2/m |
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2.7.1.6 Geffroyite (Ag,Cu,Fe)9(Se,S)8 F m3m 4/m 3 2/m |
Strunz Class: |
II/B.16-40 II - Sulfides and sulphosalts |
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II/B - Sulfides with metal: sulfur, selenium and tellurium > 1:1, Sulfides with predominant Nickel, Cobalt, Rhodium and Palladium |
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II/B.16 - Pentlandite group |
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II/B.16-10 Pentlandite (Fe,Ni)9S8 F m3m 4/m 3 2/m |
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II/B.16-20 Cobaltpentlandite Co9S8 F m3m 4/m 3 2/m |
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II/B.16-30 Argentopentlandite Ag(Fe,Ni)8S8 F m3m 4/m 3 2/m |
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II/B.16-40 Geffroyite (Ag,Cu,Fe)9(Se,S)8 F m3m 4/m 3 2/m |
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II/B.16-50 Manganese-shadlunite (Mn,Pb)(Cu,Fe)8S8 F m3m 4/m 3 2/m |
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II/B.16-60 Shadlunite (Pb,Cd)(Fe,Cu)8S8 F m3m 4/m 3 2/m |
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II/B.16-70 Palladseite Pd17Se15 P m3m 4/m 3 2/m |
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II/B.16-80 Miassite! Rh17S15 P m3m 4/m 3 2/m |
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II/B.16-80* Prassoite! Rh17S15(?) P m3m 4/m 3 2/m |
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Other Geffroyite Information
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References: |
NAME( AntBidBlaNic1) PHYS. PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990) OPTIC PROP.(AntBidBlaNic1) |
See Also: |
Links to other databases for Geffroyite :
1 -Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database
2 -Athena
3 - Crocoite.com Mineral Locations
4 - EUROmin Project
5 -Google Images
6 -Google Scholar
7 -Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA)
8 -MinDAT
9 -MinMax(Deutsch)
10 -MinMax(English)
11 -Mineralienatlas (Deutsch)
12 -QUT Mineral Atlas
13 -École des Mines de Paris
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Print or Cut-and-Paste your Geffroyite Specimen Label here :
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Geffroyite
(Ag,Cu,Fe)9(Se,S)8
Dana No: 2.7.1.6 Strunz No: II/B.16-40
Locality:
Notes:
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