Bismuthinite Mineral Data + Say BISMUTHINITE


[Mineral Specimens] [Our best] [Rare specimens] [Latest updates] [Home Page]
Fine Minerals, Moldavites, Jewellery, Meteorites and Fossils
Rockshop.cz is based in Prague, Czech republic

General Bismuthinite Information
Help on Chemical Formula: Chemical Formula: Bi2S3
Help on Composition: Composition: Molecular Weight = 514.16 gm
   Bismuth  81.29 %  Bi
   Sulfur   18.71 %  S
           ______ 
           100.00 % 
Help on Empirical Formula: Empirical Formula: Bi2S3
Help on Environment: Environment: Typically in low- to high-temperature hydrothermal vein deposits, in tourmaline-bearing copper deposits in granite, in some gold veins formed at high temperatures, and in recent vol canic exhalation deposits.
Help on IMA Status: IMA Status: Valid Species (Pre-IMA) 1832
Help on Locality: Locality: From the Llallagua, Huanuni, Tazna, and Chorolque districts, Potosi, Bolivia. Link to MinDat.org Location Data.
Help on Name Origin: Name Origin: From the composition.
Help on Synonym: Synonym: Bismuth Glance
  Csiklovaite
  ICSD 201066
  PDF 17-320
 

Bismuthinite Image

Click Here for Larger Bismuthinite Image in a New Browser Window Images:
Click Here for Larger Bismuthinite Image

Bismuthinite

Comments: Metallic, prismatic bismuthinite crystal topped with botryoidal marcasite.
Location: Veta Farell?n viejo, Tazna, Potos?, Bolivia. Scale: 4.4x1.3x0.4 cm.
© Fabre Minerals
Click Here for Larger Bismuthinite Image in a New Browser Window Images:
Click Here for Larger Bismuthinite Image

Bismuthinite   Cannonite

Comments: Opaque white crystal tufts of cannonite on quartz crystals with dark, metallic bismuthinite.
Location: Marysvale, Piute County, Utah, USA. Scale: See Photo.
© Jeff Weissman / Photographic Guide to Mineral Species

Bismuthinite Crystallography
Help on Axial Ratios: Axial Ratios: a:b:c =0.9875:1:0.3522
Help on Cell Dimensions: Cell Dimensions: a = 11.13, b = 11.27, c = 3.97, Z = 4; V = 497.98 Den(Calc)= 6.86
Help on Crystal System: Crystal System: Orthorhombic - DipyramidalH-M Symbol (2/m 2/m 2/m) Space Group: Pbnm
Help on X Ray Diffraction: X Ray Diffraction: By Intensity(I/Io): 3.569(1), 3.118(0.8), 3.53(0.6),
Help on Forms: Forms:

Mouse
Dbl Clk - Start-Stop Rotation
RMB - Cycle Display Modes
Drag1 - Manipulate Crystal
Drag2 - Resize
Keyboard
S - Stereo
I - Indicies
<space> - Start-Stop Rotation
F - Fit to Screen
M - Menu
Help on Above

Forms: [ 2 1 1] [ 3 1 1] [ 0 1 0] [ 0 2 1] [ 1 1 0] [ 3 0 1] [ 1 0 1]

Warning: this large pop-up is very compute intensive and may not work well with some computers.
Click Here for Large Bismuthinite Structure Window Crystal Structure:

Mouse
drag1 - LMB Manipulate Structure
drag2 - RMB Resize/Rotate
Keyboard
S - Stereo Pair on/off
H - Help Screen
I - Data Info
A - Atoms On/Off
P - Polyhedra On/Off
B - Bonds On/Off
 Help on Above


Kyono A , Kimata M , American Mineralogist , 89 (2004) p.932-940, Structural variations induced by difference of the inert pair effect, in the stibnite-bismuthinite solid solution series (Sb,Bi)2S3, Sample: Sb.910Bi1.090S3

View Additional jPOWD Structure files for Bismuthinite
[1] [10] [11] [12] [13] [14] [15] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9]
 

Physical Properties of Bismuthinite

Help on Cleavage: Cleavage: [010] Perfect
Help on Color: Color: Gray, Silver white, Tin white.
Help on Density: Density: 6.8 - 7.2, Average = 7
Help on Diaphaniety: Diaphaniety: Opaque
Help on Fracture: Fracture: Brittle - Sectile - Brittle fracture with slightly sectile shavings possible.
Help on Habit: Habit: Granular - Generally occurs as anhedral to subhedral crystals in matrix.
Help on Habit: Habit: Massive - Lamellar - Distinctly foliated fine-grained forms.
Help on Habit: Habit: Prismatic - Crystals Shaped like Slender Prisms (e.g. tourmaline).
Help on Hardness: Hardness: 2 - Gypsum
Help on Luminescence: Luminescence: None.
Help on Luster: Luster: Metallic
Help on Magnetism: Magnetism: Nonmagnetic
Help on Streak: Streak: gray
 

Optical Properties of Bismuthinite

Help on Reflectivity Reflectivity
Standardized Intensity (100%) Reflection Spectra of Bismuthinite in Air
λ R1 R2  ∑ R1(λ)   ∑ R2(λ) 
 400 nm   40.50   49.60 
   
 420 nm   40.30   49.80 
 440 nm   40.10   50.00 
 460 nm   39.70   50.20 
 480 nm   39.20   50.40 
 500 nm   38.50   50.40 
 520 nm   38.10   50.30 
 540 nm   37.70   50.00 
 560 nm   37.40   49.60 
 580 nm   37.00   49.00 
 600 nm   36.80   48.50 
 620 nm   36.50   48.00 
 640 nm   36.20   47.40 
 660 nm   36.10   46.70 
 680 nm   35.80   45.80 
 700 nm   35.60   45.00 
Calculated Relative Intensity Colors of Bismuthinite in Air
Relative
Intensity		    0%   30%   60%   90% 100% 120% 150% 180% 210% 240%
R1                    
R2                    
 

Calculated Properties of Bismuthinite

Help on Electron Density: Electron Density:

relectron=5.71 gm/cc
note: rBismuthinite =6.86 gm/cc.
Help on Fermion Index Fermion Index Fermion Index = 0.0014
Boson Index = 0.9986
Help on Photoelectric: Photoelectric:

PEBismuthinite =1,572.72 barns/electron
U=PEBismuthinite x relectron=8,980.92 barns/cc.
Help on Radioactivity: Radioactivity: GRapi = 0 (Gamma Ray American Petroleum Institute Units)

Bismuthinite is Not Radioactive
 

Bismuthinite Classification
Help on Dana Class: Dana Class: 2.11.2.3 (2)Sulfides - Including Selenides and Tellurides
  (2.11)where Am Bn Xp, with (m+n):p=2:3
  (2.11.2)Stibnite Group (Orthorhombic: Pbnm)
 
2.11.2.1 Stibnite Sb2S3 Pbnm 2/m 2/m 2/m
 
2.11.2.2 Antimonselite Sb2Se3 Pbnm 2/m 2/m 2/m
 
2.11.2.3 Bismuthinite Bi2S3 Pbnm 2/m 2/m 2/m
 
2.11.2.4 Guanajuatite Bi2Se3 Pbnm 2/m 2/m 2/m
Help on Strunz Class: Strunz Class: II/D.08-40 II - Sulfides and sulphosalts
  II/D - Sulfides with metal: sulfur, selenium and tellurium < 1:1, Tellurides with Copper, Silver, Gold
  II/D.08 - Stibnite - Bismuthinite series
 
II/D.08-10 Paakkonenite Sb2AsS2 C 2/m 2/m
 
II/D.08-20 Stibnite Sb2S3 Pbnm 2/m 2/m 2/m
 
II/D.08-25 Antimonselite Sb2Se3 Pbnm 2/m 2/m 2/m
 
II/D.08-30 Metastibnite Sb2S3 None
 
II/D.08-40 Bismuthinite Bi2S3 Pbnm 2/m 2/m 2/m
 
II/D.08-50 Guanajuatite Bi2Se3 Pbnm 2/m 2/m 2/m
 
II/D.08-60 Ottemannite Sn2S3 Pnam 2/m 2/m 2/m
 

Other Bismuthinite Information
Help on References: References: NAME( AntBidBlaNic1) PHYS. PROP.(Enc. of Minerals,2nd ed.,1990) OPTIC PROP.(AntBidBlaNic1)
Help on See Also: See Also: Links to other databases for Bismuthinite :
1 -Am. Min. Crystal Structure Database 2 - Amethyst Galleries' Mineral Gallery 3 - Applied Mineralogy 4 -Athena 5 - Crocoite.com Mineral Locations 6 - EUROmin Project 7 -Google Images 8 -Google Scholar 9 -Handbook of Mineralogy (UofA) 10 -MinDAT 11 -MinMax(Deutsch) 12 -MinMax(English) 13 -Mineralienatlas (Deutsch) 14 -QUT Mineral Atlas 15 - Scandinavian mineral gallery 16 - WWW-MINCRYST 17 -École des Mines de Paris

Search for Bismuthinite using:

Google
 
Web webmineral.com
[ALTAVISTA] [AOL] [About.com] [All-The-Web] [HotBot] [Ixquick] [LookSmart] [MAMMA] [MSN.COM] [Netscape] [Teoma] [Wikipedia] [YAHOO]

Visit our Advertisers for Bismuthinite :
AA Mineral Specimens
B and L Minerals
Dan Weinrich Fine Minerals
Dan Weinrich Auctions
e-Rocks Auctions
Excalibur Minerals
Exceptional Minerals
Fabre Minerals
Greenside Minerals
John Betts Fine Minerals
Masons Minerals
Minernet.it
Mineral News
Mineral of the Month Club
MineralsWeb Fine Minerals
Rockshop.cz Kalat Fine Minerals
T G Fine Minerals
Wrights Rock Shop

Translate Bismuthinite Mineral Data :

Ask about Bismuthinite here :
Ask-A-Mineralogist from the Mineralogical Society of America
Mindat.org's Discussion Groups
Original Rockhounds Discussion Group
Rockhounds Discussion Group on Yahoo Groups
Mineral Discussion Forum from Fabre Minerals - also available in Español

Print or Cut-and-Paste your Bismuthinite Specimen Label here :

Bismuthinite

Bi2S3
Dana No: 2.11.2.3 Strunz No: II/D.08-40
Locality:

 

Notes:

 
 
   
 
Go To Webmineral Home Crystallography X-Ray D-Spacing Table Chemical Composition
Dana Classification Strunz Classification Table of Mineral Properties Alphabetical Listing of Minerals
Search Webmineral Photo Gallery of Mineral Images Help Files Links